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<title>GNU 工程的哲学 - GNU 工程 - 自由软件基金会</title>
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<h2>GNU 工程的哲学</h2>
<blockquote><p>
请观赏 <a href="http://audio-video.gnu.org/">audio-video.gnu.org</a> Richard
Stallman 演讲的录音和视频。
</p></blockquote>
<p><em>自由软件</em>意味着其用户拥有自由。（这无关价格。）我们开发了GNU系统，这样用户就有了计算的自由。</p>
<p>具体来说，自由软件的用户拥有<a
href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">四项基本自由</a>：(0)自由运行软件、(1)自由学习和修改软件源代码、(2)自由再发布软件拷贝以及(3)自由发布修改后的软件版本。</p>
<p>软件不同于生活中的事物 — 它不同于椅子、三明治或是汽油 —
软件可以更容易地被复制或修改。恰恰是这一特性，使得软件更为有用。我们由此坚信，软件的这一天然属性应该被用户利用。</p>
<p>在上面的菜单中选择相关的章节了解进一步的信息。</p>
<p>我们维护了一个 <a href="/philosophy/latest-articles.html">最近更新的文章</a> 列表。</p>
<h3 id="introduction">简介</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">什么是自由软件？</a></li>
<li><a
href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">为什么我们必须坚持自由软件</a></li>
<li><a href="/proprietary/proprietary.html">专属软件常常是恶意软件</a></li>
<li><a href="/gnu/gnu.html">GNU/Linux 的历史</a></li>
<li><a href="/philosophy/pragmatic.html">Copyleft：务实的理想主义</a></li>
<li><a href="/philosophy/free-doc.html">为什么自由软件需要自由文档</a></li>
<li><a href="/philosophy/selling.html">销售自由软件</a>没问题！</li>
<li><a href="/philosophy/fs-motives.html">编写自由软件的动机</a></li>
<li><a href="/philosophy/right-to-read.html">阅读的权利：一个非乌托邦人的故事</a> <a
href="http://www.stallman.org/">Richard Stallman</a> 著</li>
<li><a
href="/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html">为什么“开源”错失了自由软件的重点</a></li>
<li><a
href="/philosophy/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.html">当自由软件（使用起来）并不更好时</a></li>
<li><a href="/philosophy/government-free-software.html">政府就推动自由软件可以采取的措施</a></li>
<li><a href="/education/education.html">教育中的自由软件</a></li>
</ul>
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<p id="FreedomOrganizations">我们还提供了一份<a
href="/links/links.html#FreedomOrganizations">开发自由计算机系统和电子通信系统的组织</a>名单。</p>
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<p>请将有关自由软件基金会(FSF) & GNU的一般性问题发送到<a
href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org"><gnu@gnu.org></a>。也可以通过 <a
href="/contact/">其他联系方法</a> 联系自由软件基金会(FSF)。有关失效链接或其他错误和建议，请发送邮件到<a
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<b>翻译</b>：李凡希，2010。<br></br>
<b>审校</b>：邓楠，2010。<br></br>
<b>翻译团队</b>：<a rel="team"
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