summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/lib/string_decoder.js
blob: 31d4b24702101239c9f9dc5e36c8dfbdc5ccfe74 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
// Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
// persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
// following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
// NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
// USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

var StringDecoder = exports.StringDecoder = function(encoding) {
  this.encoding = (encoding || 'utf8').toLowerCase().replace(/[-_]/, '');
  switch (this.encoding) {
    case 'utf8':
      // CESU-8 represents each of Surrogate Pair by 3-bytes
      this.surrogateSize = 3;
      break;
    case 'ucs2':
    case 'utf16le':
      // UTF-16 represents each of Surrogate Pair by 2-bytes
      this.surrogateSize = 2;
      this.detectIncompleteChar = utf16DetectIncompleteChar;
      break;
    case 'base64':
      // Base-64 stores 3 bytes in 4 chars, and pads the remainder.
      this.surrogateSize = 3;
      this.detectIncompleteChar = base64DetectIncompleteChar;
      break;
    default:
      this.write = passThroughWrite;
      return;
  }

  this.charBuffer = new Buffer(6);
  this.charReceived = 0;
  this.charLength = 0;
};


StringDecoder.prototype.write = function(buffer) {
  var charStr = '';
  var offset = 0;

  // if our last write ended with an incomplete multibyte character
  while (this.charLength) {
    // determine how many remaining bytes this buffer has to offer for this char
    var i = (buffer.length >= this.charLength - this.charReceived) ?
                this.charLength - this.charReceived :
                buffer.length;

    // add the new bytes to the char buffer
    buffer.copy(this.charBuffer, this.charReceived, offset, i);
    this.charReceived += (i - offset);
    offset = i;

    if (this.charReceived < this.charLength) {
      // still not enough chars in this buffer? wait for more ...
      return '';
    }

    // get the character that was split
    charStr = this.charBuffer.slice(0, this.charLength).toString(this.encoding);

    // lead surrogate (D800-DBFF) is also the incomplete character
    var charCode = charStr.charCodeAt(charStr.length - 1);
    if (charCode >= 0xD800 && charCode <= 0xDBFF) {
      this.charLength += this.surrogateSize;
      charStr = '';
      continue;
    }
    this.charReceived = this.charLength = 0;

    // if there are no more bytes in this buffer, just emit our char
    if (i == buffer.length) return charStr;

    // otherwise cut off the characters end from the beginning of this buffer
    buffer = buffer.slice(i, buffer.length);
    break;
  }

  var lenIncomplete = this.detectIncompleteChar(buffer);

  var end = buffer.length;
  if (this.charLength) {
    // buffer the incomplete character bytes we got
    buffer.copy(this.charBuffer, 0, buffer.length - lenIncomplete, end);
    this.charReceived = lenIncomplete;
    end -= lenIncomplete;
  }

  charStr += buffer.toString(this.encoding, 0, end);

  var end = charStr.length - 1;
  var charCode = charStr.charCodeAt(end);
  // lead surrogate (D800-DBFF) is also the incomplete character
  if (charCode >= 0xD800 && charCode <= 0xDBFF) {
    var size = this.surrogateSize;
    this.charLength += size;
    this.charReceived += size;
    this.charBuffer.copy(this.charBuffer, size, 0, size);
    this.charBuffer.write(charStr.charAt(charStr.length - 1), this.encoding);
    return charStr.substring(0, end);
  }

  // or just emit the charStr
  return charStr;
};

StringDecoder.prototype.detectIncompleteChar = function(buffer) {
  // determine how many bytes we have to check at the end of this buffer
  var i = (buffer.length >= 3) ? 3 : buffer.length;

  // Figure out if one of the last i bytes of our buffer announces an
  // incomplete char.
  for (; i > 0; i--) {
    var c = buffer[buffer.length - i];

    // See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8#Description

    // 110XXXXX
    if (i == 1 && c >> 5 == 0x06) {
      this.charLength = 2;
      break;
    }

    // 1110XXXX
    if (i <= 2 && c >> 4 == 0x0E) {
      this.charLength = 3;
      break;
    }

    // 11110XXX
    if (i <= 3 && c >> 3 == 0x1E) {
      this.charLength = 4;
      break;
    }
  }

  return i;
};

StringDecoder.prototype.end = function(buffer) {
  var res = '';
  if (buffer && buffer.length)
    res = this.write(buffer);

  if (this.charReceived) {
    var cr = this.charReceived;
    var buf = this.charBuffer;
    var enc = this.encoding;
    res += buf.slice(0, cr).toString(enc);
  }

  return res;
};

function passThroughWrite(buffer) {
  return buffer.toString(this.encoding);
}

function utf16DetectIncompleteChar(buffer) {
  var incomplete = this.charReceived = buffer.length % 2;
  this.charLength = incomplete ? 2 : 0;
  return incomplete;
}

function base64DetectIncompleteChar(buffer) {
  var incomplete = this.charReceived = buffer.length % 3;
  this.charLength = incomplete ? 3 : 0;
  return incomplete;
}