summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/doc/node.1
blob: a79cbcaef659332cee50006d243cb95d2640a749 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
.TH NODE 1 2016 Node.js Node.js

.\" This is a man page comment.

.\" Man page syntax (actually roff syntax) is somewhat obscure, but the
.\" important part is is that .<letter> specifies <letter>'s syntax for that
.\" line, and \f<letter> specifies it for the characters that follow.

.\" .B   Bold line
.\" .I   Italic line (Rendered as underlined text in terminals)
.\" .BI  Alternating bold/italics without spaces between arguments.
.\"      Use `\ ` to include an "unpaddable" (literal) space in the output.
.\" .RI  Alternating roman/italic

.\" See http://liw.fi/manpages/ for an overview, or http://www.troff.org/54.pdf
.\" for detailed language reference.

.\" Macro to display an underlined URL in bold
.de ur
.nr CF \\n(.f
.ft 4
\\$1
.ft \\n(CF
..


.SH NAME

node \- Server-side JavaScript runtime


.SH SYNOPSIS

.B node
.RI [ options ]
.RI [ v8\ options ]
.RI [ script.js \ |
.B -e
.RI \&" script \&"]
.B [--]
.RI [ arguments ]
.br
.B node debug
.RI [ script.js " | "
.B \-e
.RI \&" script \&"\ |
.IR <host>:<port> ]
.I ...
.br
.B node
.RB [ \-\-v8-options ]

Execute without arguments to start the REPL.


.SH DESCRIPTION

Node.js is a set of libraries for JavaScript which allows it to be used outside
of the browser. It is primarily focused on creating simple, easy to build
network clients and servers.


.SH OPTIONS

.TP
.BR \-v ", " \-\-version
Print node's version.

.TP
.BR \-h ", " \-\-help
Print node command line options.
The output of this option is less detailed than this document.

.TP
.BR \-e ", " \-\-eval " " \fR"\fIscript\fR"
Evaluate the following argument as JavaScript.

.TP
.BR \-p ", " \-\-print " " \fR"\fIscript\fR"
Identical to \fB-e\fR but prints the result.

.TP
.BR \-c ", " \-\-check
Syntax check the script without executing.

.TP
.BR \-i ", " \-\-interactive
Open the REPL even if stdin does not appear to be a terminal.

.TP
.BR \-r ", " \-\-require " " \fImodule\fR
Preload the specified module at startup. Follows `require()`'s module resolution
rules. \fImodule\fR may be either a path to a file, or a node module name.

.TP
.BR \-\-no\-deprecation
Silence deprecation warnings.

.TP
.BR \-\-trace\-deprecation
Print stack traces for deprecations.

.TP
.BR \-\-throw\-deprecation
Throw errors for deprecations.

.TP
.BR \-\-no\-warnings
Silence all process warnings (including deprecations).

.TP
.BR \-\-trace\-warnings
Print stack traces for process warnings (including deprecations).

.TP
.BR \-\-trace\-sync\-io
Print a stack trace whenever synchronous I/O is detected after the first turn
of the event loop.

.TP
.BR \-\-trace\-events\-enabled
Enables the collection of trace event tracing information.

.TP
.BR \-\-trace\-event\-categories " " \fIcategories\fR
A comma separated list of categories that should be traced when trace event
tracing is enabled using \fB--trace-events-enabled\fR.

.TP
.BR \-\-zero\-fill\-buffers
Automatically zero-fills all newly allocated Buffer and SlowBuffer instances.

.TP
.BR \-\-preserve\-symlinks
Instructs the module loader to preserve symbolic links when resolving and
caching modules.

.TP
.BR \-\-track\-heap-objects
Track heap object allocations for heap snapshots.

.TP
.BR \-\-prof\-process
Process v8 profiler output generated using the v8 option \fB\-\-prof\fR

.TP
.BR \-\-v8\-options
Print v8 command line options.

Note: v8 options allow words to be separated by both dashes (\fB-\fR) or
underscores (\fB_\fR).

For example, \fB\-\-stack\-trace\-limit\fR is equivalent to
\fB\-\-stack\_trace\_limit\fR

.TP
.BR \-\-v8\-pool\-size =\fInum\fR
Set v8's thread pool size which will be used to allocate background jobs.
If set to 0 then v8 will choose an appropriate size of the thread pool based
on the number of online processors. If the value provided is larger than v8's
max then the largest value will be chosen.

.TP
.BR \-\-tls\-cipher\-list =\fIlist\fR
Specify an alternative default TLS cipher list. (Requires Node.js to be built
with crypto support. (Default))

.TP
.BR \-\-enable\-fips
Enable FIPS-compliant crypto at startup. (Requires Node.js to be built with
\fB./configure \-\-openssl\-fips\fR)

.TP
.BR \-\-force\-fips
Force FIPS-compliant crypto on startup. (Cannot be disabled from script code.)
(Same requirements as \fB\-\-enable\-fips\fR)

.TP
.BR \-\-openssl\-config =\fIfile\fR
Load an OpenSSL configuration file on startup. Among other uses, this can be
used to enable FIPS-compliant crypto if Node.js is built with
\fB./configure \-\-openssl\-fips\fR.

.TP
.BR \-\-use\-openssl\-ca,\-\-use\-bundled\-ca
Use OpenSSL's default CA store or use bundled Mozilla CA store as supplied by
current NodeJS version. The default store is selectable at build-time.

Using OpenSSL store allows for external modifications of the store. For most
Linux and BSD distributions, this store is maintained by the distribution
maintainers and system administrators. OpenSSL CA store location is dependent on
configuration of the OpenSSL library but this can be altered at runtime using
environmental variables.

The bundled CA store, as supplied by NodeJS, is a snapshot of Mozilla CA store
that is fixed at release time. It is identical on all supported platforms.

See \fBSSL_CERT_DIR\fR and \fBSSL_CERT_FILE\fR.

.TP
.BR \-\-icu\-data\-dir =\fIfile\fR
Specify ICU data load path. (overrides \fBNODE_ICU_DATA\fR)

.TP
.BR \-\-\fR
Indicate the end of node options. Pass the rest of the arguments to the script.

If no script filename or eval/print script is supplied prior to this, then
the next argument will be used as a script filename.

.SH ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES

.TP
.BR NODE_DEBUG =\fImodule\fR[,\fI...\fR]
\',\'\-separated list of core modules that should print debug information.

.TP
.BR NODE_DISABLE_COLORS =\fI1\fR
When set to \fI1\fR, colors will not be used in the REPL.

.TP
.BR NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS =\fIfile\fR
When set, the well known "root" CAs (like VeriSign) will be extended with the
extra certificates in \fIfile\fR. The file should consist of one or more
trusted certificates in PEM format. A message will be emitted (once) with
\fBprocess.emitWarning()\fR if the file is missing or misformatted, but any
errors are otherwise ignored.

.TP
.BR NODE_ICU_DATA =\fIfile\fR
Data path for ICU (Intl object) data. Will extend linked-in data when compiled
with small\-icu support.

.TP
.BR NODE_NO_WARNINGS =\fI1\fR
When set to \fI1\fR, process warnings are silenced.

.TP
.BR NODE_PATH =\fIpath\fR[:\fI...\fR]
\':\'\-separated list of directories prefixed to the module search path.

.TP
.BR NODE_REPL_HISTORY =\fIfile\fR
Path to the file used to store the persistent REPL history. The default path
is \fB~/.node_repl_history\fR, which is overridden by this variable. Setting the
value to an empty string ("" or " ") disables persistent REPL history.

.TP
.BR NODE_TTY_UNSAFE_ASYNC =\fI1\fR
When set to \fI1\fR, writes to stdout and stderr will be non-blocking and
asynchronous when outputting to a TTY on platforms which support async stdio.
Setting this will void any guarantee that stdio will not be interleaved or
dropped at program exit. \fBAvoid use.\fR

.TP
.BR SSL_CERT_DIR = \fIdir\fR
If \fB\-\-use\-openssl\-ca\fR is enabled, this overrides and sets OpenSSL's directory
containing trusted certificates.

.TP
.BR SSL_CERT_FILE = \fIfile\fR
If \fB\-\-use\-openssl\-ca\fR is enabled, this overrides and sets OpenSSL's
file containing trusted certificates.

.SH BUGS
Bugs are tracked in GitHub Issues:
.ur https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues


.SH AUTHORS
Written and maintained by 1000+ contributors:
.ur https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/master/AUTHORS


.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright Node.js contributors. Node.js is available under the MIT license.

Node.js also includes external libraries that are available under a variety
of licenses. See
.ur https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/master/LICENSE
for the full license text.


.SH RESOURCES AND DOCUMENTATION
Website:
.ur https://nodejs.org/

Documentation:
.ur https://nodejs.org/api/

GitHub repository & Issue Tracker:
.ur https://github.com/nodejs/node

Mailing list:
.ur http://groups.google.com/group/nodejs

IRC (general questions):
.ur "chat.freenode.net #node.js"
(unofficial)

IRC (Node.js core development):
.ur "chat.freenode.net #node-dev"