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+# trough [![Build Status][travis-badge]][travis] [![Coverage Status][codecov-badge]][codecov]
+
+> **trough** /trôf/ — a channel used to convey a liquid.
+
+`trough` is like [`ware`][ware] with less sugar, and middleware
+functions can change the input of the next.
+
+## Installation
+
+[npm][]:
+
+```bash
+npm install trough
+```
+
+## Usage
+
+```js
+var fs = require('fs');
+var path = require('path');
+var trough = require('trough');
+
+var pipeline = trough()
+ .use(function (fileName) {
+ console.log('Checking... ' + fileName);
+ })
+ .use(function (fileName) {
+ return path.join(process.cwd(), fileName);
+ })
+ .use(function (filePath, next) {
+ fs.stat(filePath, function (err, stats) {
+ next(err, {filePath: filePath, stats: stats});
+ });
+ })
+ .use(function (ctx, next) {
+ if (ctx.stats.isFile()) {
+ fs.readFile(ctx.filePath, next);
+ } else {
+ next(new Error('Expected file'));
+ }
+ });
+
+pipeline.run('readme.md', console.log);
+pipeline.run('node_modules', console.log);
+```
+
+Yields:
+
+```txt
+Checking... readme.md
+Checking... node_modules
+Error: Expected file
+ at ~/example.js:21:12
+ at wrapped (~/node_modules/trough/index.js:93:19)
+ at next (~/node_modules/trough/index.js:56:24)
+ at done (~/node_modules/trough/index.js:124:12)
+ at ~/node_modules/example.js:14:7
+ at FSReqWrap.oncomplete (fs.js:153:5)
+null <Buffer 23 20 74 72 6f 75 67 68 20 5b 21 5b 42 75 69 6c 64 20 53 74 61 74 75 73 5d 5b 74 72 61 76 69 73 2d 62 61 64 67 65 5d 5d 5b 74 72 61 76 69 73 5d 20 5b ... >
+```
+
+## API
+
+### `trough()`
+
+Create a new [`Trough`][trough].
+
+### `Trough`
+
+A pipeline.
+
+### `Trough#run([input..., ]done)`
+
+Run the pipeline (all [`use()`][use]d middleware). Invokes [`done`][done]
+on completion with either an error or the output of the last middleware
+
+> Note! as the length of input defines whether [async][] function
+> get a `next` function, it’s recommended to keep `input` at one
+> value normally.
+
+#### `function done(err?, [output...])`
+
+The final handler passed to [`run()`][run], invoked with an error
+if a [middleware function][fn] rejected, passed, or threw one, or
+the output of the last middleware function.
+
+### `Trough#use(fn)`
+
+Add `fn`, a [middleware function][fn], to the pipeline.
+
+#### `function fn([input..., ][next])`
+
+A middleware function invoked with the output of its predecessor.
+
+##### Synchronous
+
+If `fn` returns or throws an error, the pipeline fails and `done` is
+invoked with that error.
+
+If `fn` returns a value (neither `null` nor `undefined`), the first
+`input` of the next function is set to that value (all other `input`
+is passed through).
+
+###### Example
+
+The following example shows how returning an error stops the pipeline:
+
+```js
+var trough = require('trough');
+
+trough()
+ .use(function (val) {
+ return new Error('Got: ' + val);
+ })
+ .run('some value', console.log);
+```
+
+Yields:
+
+```txt
+Error: Got: some value
+ at ~/example.js:5:12
+ ...
+```
+
+The following example shows how throwing an error stops the pipeline:
+
+```js
+var trough = require('trough');
+
+trough()
+ .use(function (val) {
+ throw new Error('Got: ' + val);
+ })
+ .run('more value', console.log);
+```
+
+Yields:
+
+```txt
+Error: Got: more value
+ at ~/example.js:5:11
+ ...
+```
+
+The following example shows how the first output can be modified:
+
+```js
+var trough = require('trough');
+
+trough()
+ .use(function (val) {
+ return 'even ' + val;
+ })
+ .run('more value', 'untouched', console.log);
+```
+
+Yields:
+
+```txt
+null 'even more value' 'untouched'
+```
+
+##### Promise
+
+If `fn` returns a promise, and that promise rejects, the pipeline fails
+and `done` is invoked with the rejected value.
+
+If `fn` returns a promise, and that promise resolves with a value
+(neither `null` nor `undefined`), the first `input` of the next function
+is set to that value (all other `input` is passed through).
+
+###### Example
+
+The following example shows how rejecting a promise stops the pipeline:
+
+```js
+var trough = require('trough');
+
+trough()
+ .use(function (val) {
+ return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
+ reject('Got: ' + val);
+ });
+ })
+ .run('val', console.log);
+```
+
+Yields:
+
+```txt
+Got: val
+```
+
+The following example shows how the input isn’t touched by resolving
+to `null`.
+
+```js
+var trough = require('trough');
+
+trough()
+ .use(function () {
+ return new Promise(function (resolve) {
+ setTimeout(function () {
+ resolve(null);
+ }, 100);
+ });
+ })
+ .run('Input', console.log);
+```
+
+Yields:
+
+```txt
+null 'Input'
+```
+
+##### Asynchronous
+
+If `fn` accepts one more argument than the given `input`, a `next`
+function is given (after the input). `next` must be called, but doesn’t
+have to be called async.
+
+If `next` is given a value (neither `null` nor `undefined`) as its first
+argument, the pipeline fails and `done` is invoked with that value.
+
+If `next` is given no value (either `null` or `undefined`) as the first
+argument, all following non-nully values change the input of the following
+function, and all nully values default to the `input`.
+
+###### Example
+
+The following example shows how passing a first argument stops the
+pipeline:
+
+```js
+var trough = require('trough');
+
+trough()
+ .use(function (val, next) {
+ next(new Error('Got: ' + val));
+ })
+ .run('val', console.log);
+```
+
+Yields:
+
+```txt
+Error: Got: val
+ at ~/example.js:5:10
+```
+
+The following example shows how more values than the input are passed.
+
+```js
+var trough = require('trough');
+
+trough()
+ .use(function (val, next) {
+ setTimeout(function () {
+ next(null, null, 'values');
+ }, 100);
+ })
+ .run('some', console.log);
+```
+
+Yields:
+
+```txt
+null 'some' 'values'
+```
+
+## License
+
+[MIT][license] © [Titus Wormer][author]
+
+<!-- Definitions -->
+
+[travis-badge]: https://img.shields.io/travis/wooorm/trough.svg
+
+[travis]: https://travis-ci.org/wooorm/trough
+
+[codecov-badge]: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/wooorm/trough.svg
+
+[codecov]: https://codecov.io/github/wooorm/trough
+
+[npm]: https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/install
+
+[license]: LICENSE
+
+[author]: http://wooorm.com
+
+[ware]: https://github.com/segmentio/ware
+
+[trough]: #trough-1
+
+[use]: #troughusefn
+
+[run]: #troughruninput-done
+
+[fn]: #function-fninput-next
+
+[done]: #function-doneerr-output
+
+[async]: #asynchronous