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+/**
+ * @fileoverview Config initialization wizard.
+ * @author Ilya Volodin
+ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Requirements
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+const util = require("util"),
+ inquirer = require("inquirer"),
+ ProgressBar = require("progress"),
+ semver = require("semver"),
+ autoconfig = require("./autoconfig.js"),
+ ConfigFile = require("./config-file"),
+ ConfigOps = require("./config-ops"),
+ getSourceCodeOfFiles = require("../util/source-code-util").getSourceCodeOfFiles,
+ ModuleResolver = require("../util/module-resolver"),
+ npmUtil = require("../util/npm-util"),
+ recConfig = require("../../conf/eslint-recommended"),
+ log = require("../logging");
+
+const debug = require("debug")("eslint:config-initializer");
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Private
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/* istanbul ignore next: hard to test fs function */
+/**
+ * Create .eslintrc file in the current working directory
+ * @param {Object} config object that contains user's answers
+ * @param {string} format The file format to write to.
+ * @returns {void}
+ */
+function writeFile(config, format) {
+
+ // default is .js
+ let extname = ".js";
+
+ if (format === "YAML") {
+ extname = ".yml";
+ } else if (format === "JSON") {
+ extname = ".json";
+ }
+
+ const installedESLint = config.installedESLint;
+
+ delete config.installedESLint;
+
+ ConfigFile.write(config, `./.eslintrc${extname}`);
+ log.info(`Successfully created .eslintrc${extname} file in ${process.cwd()}`);
+
+ if (installedESLint) {
+ log.info("ESLint was installed locally. We recommend using this local copy instead of your globally-installed copy.");
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get the peer dependencies of the given module.
+ * This adds the gotten value to cache at the first time, then reuses it.
+ * In a process, this function is called twice, but `npmUtil.fetchPeerDependencies` needs to access network which is relatively slow.
+ * @param {string} moduleName The module name to get.
+ * @returns {Object} The peer dependencies of the given module.
+ * This object is the object of `peerDependencies` field of `package.json`.
+ * Returns null if npm was not found.
+ */
+function getPeerDependencies(moduleName) {
+ let result = getPeerDependencies.cache.get(moduleName);
+
+ if (!result) {
+ log.info(`Checking peerDependencies of ${moduleName}`);
+
+ result = npmUtil.fetchPeerDependencies(moduleName);
+ getPeerDependencies.cache.set(moduleName, result);
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+getPeerDependencies.cache = new Map();
+
+/**
+ * Synchronously install necessary plugins, configs, parsers, etc. based on the config
+ * @param {Object} config config object
+ * @param {boolean} [installESLint=true] If `false` is given, it does not install eslint.
+ * @returns {void}
+ */
+function installModules(config, installESLint) {
+ const modules = {};
+
+ // Create a list of modules which should be installed based on config
+ if (config.plugins) {
+ for (const plugin of config.plugins) {
+ modules[`eslint-plugin-${plugin}`] = "latest";
+ }
+ }
+ if (config.extends && config.extends.indexOf("eslint:") === -1) {
+ const moduleName = `eslint-config-${config.extends}`;
+
+ modules[moduleName] = "latest";
+ Object.assign(
+ modules,
+ getPeerDependencies(`${moduleName}@latest`)
+ );
+ }
+
+ // If no modules, do nothing.
+ if (Object.keys(modules).length === 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (installESLint === false) {
+ delete modules.eslint;
+ } else {
+ const installStatus = npmUtil.checkDevDeps(["eslint"]);
+
+ // Mark to show messages if it's new installation of eslint.
+ if (installStatus.eslint === false) {
+ log.info("Local ESLint installation not found.");
+ modules.eslint = modules.eslint || "latest";
+ config.installedESLint = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Install packages
+ const modulesToInstall = Object.keys(modules).map(name => `${name}@${modules[name]}`);
+
+ log.info(`Installing ${modulesToInstall.join(", ")}`);
+
+ npmUtil.installSyncSaveDev(modulesToInstall);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Set the `rules` of a config by examining a user's source code
+ *
+ * Note: This clones the config object and returns a new config to avoid mutating
+ * the original config parameter.
+ *
+ * @param {Object} answers answers received from inquirer
+ * @param {Object} config config object
+ * @returns {Object} config object with configured rules
+ */
+function configureRules(answers, config) {
+ const BAR_TOTAL = 20,
+ BAR_SOURCE_CODE_TOTAL = 4,
+ newConfig = Object.assign({}, config),
+ disabledConfigs = {};
+ let sourceCodes,
+ registry;
+
+ // Set up a progress bar, as this process can take a long time
+ const bar = new ProgressBar("Determining Config: :percent [:bar] :elapseds elapsed, eta :etas ", {
+ width: 30,
+ total: BAR_TOTAL
+ });
+
+ bar.tick(0); // Shows the progress bar
+
+ // Get the SourceCode of all chosen files
+ const patterns = answers.patterns.split(/[\s]+/);
+
+ try {
+ sourceCodes = getSourceCodeOfFiles(patterns, { baseConfig: newConfig, useEslintrc: false }, total => {
+ bar.tick((BAR_SOURCE_CODE_TOTAL / total));
+ });
+ } catch (e) {
+ log.info("\n");
+ throw e;
+ }
+ const fileQty = Object.keys(sourceCodes).length;
+
+ if (fileQty === 0) {
+ log.info("\n");
+ throw new Error("Automatic Configuration failed. No files were able to be parsed.");
+ }
+
+ // Create a registry of rule configs
+ registry = new autoconfig.Registry();
+ registry.populateFromCoreRules();
+
+ // Lint all files with each rule config in the registry
+ registry = registry.lintSourceCode(sourceCodes, newConfig, total => {
+ bar.tick((BAR_TOTAL - BAR_SOURCE_CODE_TOTAL) / total); // Subtract out ticks used at beginning
+ });
+ debug(`\nRegistry: ${util.inspect(registry.rules, { depth: null })}`);
+
+ // Create a list of recommended rules, because we don't want to disable them
+ const recRules = Object.keys(recConfig.rules).filter(ruleId => ConfigOps.isErrorSeverity(recConfig.rules[ruleId]));
+
+ // Find and disable rules which had no error-free configuration
+ const failingRegistry = registry.getFailingRulesRegistry();
+
+ Object.keys(failingRegistry.rules).forEach(ruleId => {
+
+ // If the rule is recommended, set it to error, otherwise disable it
+ disabledConfigs[ruleId] = (recRules.indexOf(ruleId) !== -1) ? 2 : 0;
+ });
+
+ // Now that we know which rules to disable, strip out configs with errors
+ registry = registry.stripFailingConfigs();
+
+ /*
+ * If there is only one config that results in no errors for a rule, we should use it.
+ * createConfig will only add rules that have one configuration in the registry.
+ */
+ const singleConfigs = registry.createConfig().rules;
+
+ /*
+ * The "sweet spot" for number of options in a config seems to be two (severity plus one option).
+ * Very often, a third option (usually an object) is available to address
+ * edge cases, exceptions, or unique situations. We will prefer to use a config with
+ * specificity of two.
+ */
+ const specTwoConfigs = registry.filterBySpecificity(2).createConfig().rules;
+
+ // Maybe a specific combination using all three options works
+ const specThreeConfigs = registry.filterBySpecificity(3).createConfig().rules;
+
+ // If all else fails, try to use the default (severity only)
+ const defaultConfigs = registry.filterBySpecificity(1).createConfig().rules;
+
+ // Combine configs in reverse priority order (later take precedence)
+ newConfig.rules = Object.assign({}, disabledConfigs, defaultConfigs, specThreeConfigs, specTwoConfigs, singleConfigs);
+
+ // Make sure progress bar has finished (floating point rounding)
+ bar.update(BAR_TOTAL);
+
+ // Log out some stats to let the user know what happened
+ const finalRuleIds = Object.keys(newConfig.rules);
+ const totalRules = finalRuleIds.length;
+ const enabledRules = finalRuleIds.filter(ruleId => (newConfig.rules[ruleId] !== 0)).length;
+ const resultMessage = [
+ `\nEnabled ${enabledRules} out of ${totalRules}`,
+ `rules based on ${fileQty}`,
+ `file${(fileQty === 1) ? "." : "s."}`
+ ].join(" ");
+
+ log.info(resultMessage);
+
+ ConfigOps.normalizeToStrings(newConfig);
+ return newConfig;
+}
+
+/**
+ * process user's answers and create config object
+ * @param {Object} answers answers received from inquirer
+ * @returns {Object} config object
+ */
+function processAnswers(answers) {
+ let config = { rules: {}, env: {} };
+
+ if (answers.es6) {
+ config.env.es6 = true;
+ if (answers.modules) {
+ config.parserOptions = config.parserOptions || {};
+ config.parserOptions.sourceType = "module";
+ }
+ }
+ if (answers.commonjs) {
+ config.env.commonjs = true;
+ }
+ answers.env.forEach(env => {
+ config.env[env] = true;
+ });
+ if (answers.jsx) {
+ config.parserOptions = config.parserOptions || {};
+ config.parserOptions.ecmaFeatures = config.parserOptions.ecmaFeatures || {};
+ config.parserOptions.ecmaFeatures.jsx = true;
+ if (answers.react) {
+ config.plugins = ["react"];
+ config.parserOptions.ecmaFeatures.experimentalObjectRestSpread = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (answers.source === "prompt") {
+ config.extends = "eslint:recommended";
+ config.rules.indent = ["error", answers.indent];
+ config.rules.quotes = ["error", answers.quotes];
+ config.rules["linebreak-style"] = ["error", answers.linebreak];
+ config.rules.semi = ["error", answers.semi ? "always" : "never"];
+ }
+
+ installModules(config);
+
+ if (answers.source === "auto") {
+ config = configureRules(answers, config);
+ config = autoconfig.extendFromRecommended(config);
+ }
+
+ ConfigOps.normalizeToStrings(config);
+ return config;
+}
+
+/**
+ * process user's style guide of choice and return an appropriate config object.
+ * @param {string} guide name of the chosen style guide
+ * @param {boolean} [installESLint=true] If `false` is given, it does not install eslint.
+ * @returns {Object} config object
+ */
+function getConfigForStyleGuide(guide, installESLint) {
+ const guides = {
+ google: { extends: "google" },
+ airbnb: { extends: "airbnb" },
+ "airbnb-base": { extends: "airbnb-base" },
+ standard: { extends: "standard" }
+ };
+
+ if (!guides[guide]) {
+ throw new Error("You referenced an unsupported guide.");
+ }
+
+ installModules(guides[guide], installESLint);
+
+ return guides[guide];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get the version of the local ESLint.
+ * @returns {string|null} The version. If the local ESLint was not found, returns null.
+ */
+function getLocalESLintVersion() {
+ try {
+ const resolver = new ModuleResolver();
+ const eslintPath = resolver.resolve("eslint", process.cwd());
+ const eslint = require(eslintPath);
+
+ return eslint.linter.version || null;
+ } catch (_err) {
+ return null;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get the shareable config name of the chosen style guide.
+ * @param {Object} answers The answers object.
+ * @returns {string} The shareable config name.
+ */
+function getStyleGuideName(answers) {
+ if (answers.styleguide === "airbnb" && !answers.airbnbReact) {
+ return "airbnb-base";
+ }
+ return answers.styleguide;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check whether the local ESLint version conflicts with the required version of the chosen shareable config.
+ * @param {Object} answers The answers object.
+ * @returns {boolean} `true` if the local ESLint is found then it conflicts with the required version of the chosen shareable config.
+ */
+function hasESLintVersionConflict(answers) {
+
+ // Get the local ESLint version.
+ const localESLintVersion = getLocalESLintVersion();
+
+ if (!localESLintVersion) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Get the required range of ESLint version.
+ const configName = getStyleGuideName(answers);
+ const moduleName = `eslint-config-${configName}@latest`;
+ const peerDependencies = getPeerDependencies(moduleName) || {};
+ const requiredESLintVersionRange = peerDependencies.eslint;
+
+ if (!requiredESLintVersionRange) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ answers.localESLintVersion = localESLintVersion;
+ answers.requiredESLintVersionRange = requiredESLintVersionRange;
+
+ // Check the version.
+ if (semver.satisfies(localESLintVersion, requiredESLintVersionRange)) {
+ answers.installESLint = false;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* istanbul ignore next: no need to test inquirer*/
+/**
+ * Ask use a few questions on command prompt
+ * @returns {Promise} The promise with the result of the prompt
+ */
+function promptUser() {
+
+ return inquirer.prompt([
+ {
+ type: "list",
+ name: "source",
+ message: "How would you like to configure ESLint?",
+ default: "prompt",
+ choices: [
+ { name: "Answer questions about your style", value: "prompt" },
+ { name: "Use a popular style guide", value: "guide" },
+ { name: "Inspect your JavaScript file(s)", value: "auto" }
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ type: "list",
+ name: "styleguide",
+ message: "Which style guide do you want to follow?",
+ choices: [{ name: "Google", value: "google" }, { name: "Airbnb", value: "airbnb" }, { name: "Standard", value: "standard" }],
+ when(answers) {
+ answers.packageJsonExists = npmUtil.checkPackageJson();
+ return answers.source === "guide" && answers.packageJsonExists;
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ type: "confirm",
+ name: "airbnbReact",
+ message: "Do you use React?",
+ default: false,
+ when(answers) {
+ return answers.styleguide === "airbnb";
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ type: "input",
+ name: "patterns",
+ message: "Which file(s), path(s), or glob(s) should be examined?",
+ when(answers) {
+ return (answers.source === "auto");
+ },
+ validate(input) {
+ if (input.trim().length === 0 && input.trim() !== ",") {
+ return "You must tell us what code to examine. Try again.";
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ type: "list",
+ name: "format",
+ message: "What format do you want your config file to be in?",
+ default: "JavaScript",
+ choices: ["JavaScript", "YAML", "JSON"],
+ when(answers) {
+ return ((answers.source === "guide" && answers.packageJsonExists) || answers.source === "auto");
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ type: "confirm",
+ name: "installESLint",
+ message(answers) {
+ const verb = semver.ltr(answers.localESLintVersion, answers.requiredESLintVersionRange)
+ ? "upgrade"
+ : "downgrade";
+
+ return `The style guide "${answers.styleguide}" requires eslint@${answers.requiredESLintVersionRange}. You are currently using eslint@${answers.localESLintVersion}.\n Do you want to ${verb}?`;
+ },
+ default: true,
+ when(answers) {
+ return answers.source === "guide" && answers.packageJsonExists && hasESLintVersionConflict(answers);
+ }
+ }
+ ]).then(earlyAnswers => {
+
+ // early exit if you are using a style guide
+ if (earlyAnswers.source === "guide") {
+ if (!earlyAnswers.packageJsonExists) {
+ log.info("A package.json is necessary to install plugins such as style guides. Run `npm init` to create a package.json file and try again.");
+ return void 0;
+ }
+ if (earlyAnswers.installESLint === false && !semver.satisfies(earlyAnswers.localESLintVersion, earlyAnswers.requiredESLintVersionRange)) {
+ log.info(`Note: it might not work since ESLint's version is mismatched with the ${earlyAnswers.styleguide} config.`);
+ }
+ if (earlyAnswers.styleguide === "airbnb" && !earlyAnswers.airbnbReact) {
+ earlyAnswers.styleguide = "airbnb-base";
+ }
+
+ const config = getConfigForStyleGuide(earlyAnswers.styleguide, earlyAnswers.installESLint);
+
+ writeFile(config, earlyAnswers.format);
+
+ return void 0;
+ }
+
+ // continue with the questions otherwise...
+ return inquirer.prompt([
+ {
+ type: "confirm",
+ name: "es6",
+ message: "Are you using ECMAScript 6 features?",
+ default: false
+ },
+ {
+ type: "confirm",
+ name: "modules",
+ message: "Are you using ES6 modules?",
+ default: false,
+ when(answers) {
+ return answers.es6 === true;
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ type: "checkbox",
+ name: "env",
+ message: "Where will your code run?",
+ default: ["browser"],
+ choices: [{ name: "Browser", value: "browser" }, { name: "Node", value: "node" }]
+ },
+ {
+ type: "confirm",
+ name: "commonjs",
+ message: "Do you use CommonJS?",
+ default: false,
+ when(answers) {
+ return answers.env.some(env => env === "browser");
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ type: "confirm",
+ name: "jsx",
+ message: "Do you use JSX?",
+ default: false
+ },
+ {
+ type: "confirm",
+ name: "react",
+ message: "Do you use React?",
+ default: false,
+ when(answers) {
+ return answers.jsx;
+ }
+ }
+ ]).then(secondAnswers => {
+
+ // early exit if you are using automatic style generation
+ if (earlyAnswers.source === "auto") {
+ const combinedAnswers = Object.assign({}, earlyAnswers, secondAnswers);
+
+ const config = processAnswers(combinedAnswers);
+
+ installModules(config);
+ writeFile(config, earlyAnswers.format);
+
+ return void 0;
+ }
+
+ // continue with the style questions otherwise...
+ return inquirer.prompt([
+ {
+ type: "list",
+ name: "indent",
+ message: "What style of indentation do you use?",
+ default: "tab",
+ choices: [{ name: "Tabs", value: "tab" }, { name: "Spaces", value: 4 }]
+ },
+ {
+ type: "list",
+ name: "quotes",
+ message: "What quotes do you use for strings?",
+ default: "double",
+ choices: [{ name: "Double", value: "double" }, { name: "Single", value: "single" }]
+ },
+ {
+ type: "list",
+ name: "linebreak",
+ message: "What line endings do you use?",
+ default: "unix",
+ choices: [{ name: "Unix", value: "unix" }, { name: "Windows", value: "windows" }]
+ },
+ {
+ type: "confirm",
+ name: "semi",
+ message: "Do you require semicolons?",
+ default: true
+ },
+ {
+ type: "list",
+ name: "format",
+ message: "What format do you want your config file to be in?",
+ default: "JavaScript",
+ choices: ["JavaScript", "YAML", "JSON"]
+ }
+ ]).then(answers => {
+ const totalAnswers = Object.assign({}, earlyAnswers, secondAnswers, answers);
+
+ const config = processAnswers(totalAnswers);
+
+ installModules(config);
+ writeFile(config, answers.format);
+ });
+ });
+ });
+}
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Public Interface
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+const init = {
+ getConfigForStyleGuide,
+ hasESLintVersionConflict,
+ processAnswers,
+ /* istanbul ignore next */initializeConfig() {
+ return promptUser();
+ }
+};
+
+module.exports = init;