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+=pod
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+SSL_extension_supported,
+SSL_CTX_add_custom_ext,
+SSL_CTX_add_client_custom_ext, SSL_CTX_add_server_custom_ext,
+custom_ext_add_cb, custom_ext_free_cb, custom_ext_parse_cb
+- custom TLS extension handling
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ #include <openssl/ssl.h>
+
+ typedef int (*SSL_custom_ext_add_cb_ex) (SSL *s, unsigned int ext_type,
+ unsigned int context,
+ const unsigned char **out,
+ size_t *outlen, X509 *x,
+ size_t chainidx, int *al,
+ void *add_arg);
+
+ typedef void (*SSL_custom_ext_free_cb_ex) (SSL *s, unsigned int ext_type,
+ unsigned int context,
+ const unsigned char *out,
+ void *add_arg);
+
+ typedef int (*SSL_custom_ext_parse_cb_ex) (SSL *s, unsigned int ext_type,
+ unsigned int context,
+ const unsigned char *in,
+ size_t inlen, X509 *x,
+ size_t chainidx, int *al,
+ void *parse_arg);
+
+ int SSL_CTX_add_custom_ext(SSL_CTX *ctx, unsigned int ext_type,
+ unsigned int context,
+ SSL_custom_ext_add_cb_ex add_cb,
+ SSL_custom_ext_free_cb_ex free_cb,
+ void *add_arg,
+ SSL_custom_ext_parse_cb_ex parse_cb,
+ void *parse_arg);
+
+ typedef int (*custom_ext_add_cb)(SSL *s, unsigned int ext_type,
+ const unsigned char **out,
+ size_t *outlen, int *al,
+ void *add_arg);
+
+ typedef void (*custom_ext_free_cb)(SSL *s, unsigned int ext_type,
+ const unsigned char *out,
+ void *add_arg);
+
+ typedef int (*custom_ext_parse_cb)(SSL *s, unsigned int ext_type,
+ const unsigned char *in,
+ size_t inlen, int *al,
+ void *parse_arg);
+
+ int SSL_CTX_add_client_custom_ext(SSL_CTX *ctx, unsigned int ext_type,
+ custom_ext_add_cb add_cb,
+ custom_ext_free_cb free_cb, void *add_arg,
+ custom_ext_parse_cb parse_cb,
+ void *parse_arg);
+
+ int SSL_CTX_add_server_custom_ext(SSL_CTX *ctx, unsigned int ext_type,
+ custom_ext_add_cb add_cb,
+ custom_ext_free_cb free_cb, void *add_arg,
+ custom_ext_parse_cb parse_cb,
+ void *parse_arg);
+
+ int SSL_extension_supported(unsigned int ext_type);
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+SSL_CTX_add_custom_ext() adds a custom extension for a TLS/DTLS client or server
+for all supported protocol versions with extension type B<ext_type> and
+callbacks B<add_cb>, B<free_cb> and B<parse_cb> (see the
+L</EXTENSION CALLBACKS> section below). The B<context> value determines
+which messages and under what conditions the extension will be added/parsed (see
+the L</EXTENSION CONTEXTS> section below).
+
+SSL_CTX_add_client_custom_ext() adds a custom extension for a TLS/DTLS client
+with extension type B<ext_type> and callbacks B<add_cb>, B<free_cb> and
+B<parse_cb>. This function is similar to SSL_CTX_add_custom_ext() except it only
+applies to clients, uses the older style of callbacks, and implicitly sets the
+B<context> value to:
+
+ SSL_EXT_TLS1_2_AND_BELOW_ONLY | SSL_EXT_CLIENT_HELLO
+ | SSL_EXT_TLS1_2_SERVER_HELLO | SSL_EXT_IGNORE_ON_RESUMPTION
+
+SSL_CTX_add_server_custom_ext() adds a custom extension for a TLS/DTLS server
+with extension type B<ext_type> and callbacks B<add_cb>, B<free_cb> and
+B<parse_cb>. This function is similar to SSL_CTX_add_custom_ext() except it
+only applies to servers, uses the older style of callbacks, and implicitly sets
+the B<context> value to the same as for SSL_CTX_add_client_custom_ext() above.
+
+The B<ext_type> parameter corresponds to the B<extension_type> field of
+RFC5246 et al. It is B<not> a NID. In all cases the extension type must not be
+handled by OpenSSL internally or an error occurs.
+
+SSL_extension_supported() returns 1 if the extension B<ext_type> is handled
+internally by OpenSSL and 0 otherwise.
+
+=head1 EXTENSION CALLBACKS
+
+The callback B<add_cb> is called to send custom extension data to be
+included in various TLS messages. The B<ext_type> parameter is set to the
+extension type which will be added and B<add_arg> to the value set when the
+extension handler was added. When using the new style callbacks the B<context>
+parameter will indicate which message is currently being constructed e.g. for
+the ClientHello it will be set to B<SSL_EXT_CLIENT_HELLO>.
+
+If the application wishes to include the extension B<ext_type> it should
+set B<*out> to the extension data, set B<*outlen> to the length of the
+extension data and return 1.
+
+If the B<add_cb> does not wish to include the extension it must return 0.
+
+If B<add_cb> returns -1 a fatal handshake error occurs using the TLS
+alert value specified in B<*al>.
+
+When constructing the ClientHello, if B<add_cb> is set to NULL a zero length
+extension is added for B<ext_type>. For all other messages if B<add_cb> is set
+to NULL then no extension is added.
+
+When constructing a Certificate message the callback will be called for each
+certificate in the message. The B<x> parameter will indicate the
+current certificate and the B<chainidx> parameter will indicate the position
+of the certificate in the message. The first certificate is always the end
+entity certificate and has a B<chainidx> value of 0. The certificates are in the
+order that they were received in the Certificate message.
+
+For all messages except the ServerHello and EncryptedExtensions every
+registered B<add_cb> is always called to see if the application wishes to add an
+extension (as long as all requirements of the specified B<context> are met).
+
+For the ServerHello and EncryptedExtension messages every registered B<add_cb>
+is called once if and only if the requirements of the specified B<context> are
+met and the corresponding extension was received in the ClientHello. That is, if
+no corresponding extension was received in the ClientHello then B<add_cb> will
+not be called.
+
+If an extension is added (that is B<add_cb> returns 1) B<free_cb> is called
+(if it is set) with the value of B<out> set by the add callback. It can be
+used to free up any dynamic extension data set by B<add_cb>. Since B<out> is
+constant (to permit use of constant data in B<add_cb>) applications may need to
+cast away const to free the data.
+
+The callback B<parse_cb> receives data for TLS extensions. The callback is only
+called if the extension is present and relevant for the context (see
+L</EXTENSION CONTEXTS> below).
+
+The extension data consists of B<inlen> bytes in the buffer B<in> for the
+extension B<ext_type>.
+
+If the message being parsed is a TLSv1.3 compatible Certificate message then
+B<parse_cb> will be called for each certificate contained within the message.
+The B<x> parameter will indicate the current certificate and the B<chainidx>
+parameter will indicate the position of the certificate in the message. The
+first certificate is always the end entity certificate and has a B<chainidx>
+value of 0.
+
+If the B<parse_cb> considers the extension data acceptable it must return
+1. If it returns 0 or a negative value a fatal handshake error occurs
+using the TLS alert value specified in B<*al>.
+
+The buffer B<in> is a temporary internal buffer which will not be valid after
+the callback returns.
+
+=head1 EXTENSION CONTEXTS
+
+An extension context defines which messages and under which conditions an
+extension should be added or expected. The context is built up by performing
+a bitwise OR of multiple pre-defined values together. The valid context values
+are:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item SSL_EXT_TLS_ONLY
+
+The extension is only allowed in TLS
+
+=item SSL_EXT_DTLS_ONLY
+
+The extension is only allowed in DTLS
+
+=item SSL_EXT_TLS_IMPLEMENTATION_ONLY
+
+The extension is allowed in DTLS, but there is only a TLS implementation
+available (so it is ignored in DTLS).
+
+=item SSL_EXT_SSL3_ALLOWED
+
+Extensions are not typically defined for SSLv3. Setting this value will allow
+the extension in SSLv3. Applications will not typically need to use this.
+
+=item SSL_EXT_TLS1_2_AND_BELOW_ONLY
+
+The extension is only defined for TLSv1.2/DTLSv1.2 and below. Servers will
+ignore this extension if it is present in the ClientHello and TLSv1.3 is
+negotiated.
+
+=item SSL_EXT_TLS1_3_ONLY
+
+The extension is only defined for TLS1.3 and above. Servers will ignore this
+extension if it is present in the ClientHello and TLSv1.2 or below is
+negotiated.
+
+=item SSL_EXT_IGNORE_ON_RESUMPTION
+
+The extension will be ignored during parsing if a previous session is being
+successfully resumed.
+
+=item SSL_EXT_CLIENT_HELLO
+
+The extension may be present in the ClientHello message.
+
+=item SSL_EXT_TLS1_2_SERVER_HELLO
+
+The extension may be present in a TLSv1.2 or below compatible ServerHello
+message.
+
+=item SSL_EXT_TLS1_3_SERVER_HELLO
+
+The extension may be present in a TLSv1.3 compatible ServerHello message.
+
+=item SSL_EXT_TLS1_3_ENCRYPTED_EXTENSIONS
+
+The extension may be present in an EncryptedExtensions message.
+
+=item SSL_EXT_TLS1_3_HELLO_RETRY_REQUEST
+
+The extension may be present in a HelloRetryRequest message.
+
+=item SSL_EXT_TLS1_3_CERTIFICATE
+
+The extension may be present in a TLSv1.3 compatible Certificate message.
+
+=item SSL_EXT_TLS1_3_NEW_SESSION_TICKET
+
+The extension may be present in a TLSv1.3 compatible NewSessionTicket message.
+
+=item SSL_EXT_TLS1_3_CERTIFICATE_REQUEST
+
+The extension may be present in a TLSv1.3 compatible CertificateRequest message.
+
+=back
+
+The context must include at least one message value (otherwise the extension
+will never be used).
+
+=head1 NOTES
+
+The B<add_arg> and B<parse_arg> parameters can be set to arbitrary values
+which will be passed to the corresponding callbacks. They can, for example,
+be used to store the extension data received in a convenient structure or
+pass the extension data to be added or freed when adding extensions.
+
+If the same custom extension type is received multiple times a fatal
+B<decode_error> alert is sent and the handshake aborts. If a custom extension
+is received in a ServerHello/EncryptedExtensions message which was not sent in
+the ClientHello a fatal B<unsupported_extension> alert is sent and the
+handshake is aborted. The ServerHello/EncryptedExtensions B<add_cb> callback is
+only called if the corresponding extension was received in the ClientHello. This
+is compliant with the TLS specifications. This behaviour ensures that each
+callback is called at most once and that an application can never send
+unsolicited extensions.
+
+=head1 RETURN VALUES
+
+SSL_CTX_add_custom_ext(), SSL_CTX_add_client_custom_ext() and
+SSL_CTX_add_server_custom_ext() return 1 for success and 0 for failure. A
+failure can occur if an attempt is made to add the same B<ext_type> more than
+once, if an attempt is made to use an extension type handled internally by
+OpenSSL or if an internal error occurs (for example a memory allocation
+failure).
+
+SSL_extension_supported() returns 1 if the extension B<ext_type> is handled
+internally by OpenSSL and 0 otherwise.
+
+=head1 HISTORY
+
+The function SSL_CTX_add_custom_ext() was added in OpenSSL 1.1.1.
+
+=head1 COPYRIGHT
+
+Copyright 2014-2017 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+
+Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
+this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
+in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
+L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
+
+=cut