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authortg(x) <*@tg-x.net>2017-01-19 16:10:35 +0100
committertg(x) <*@tg-x.net>2017-01-19 16:10:35 +0100
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+<html lang="{{ _('en') }}"><head>
+ <meta charset="utf-8">
+ <title>{{ _("GNU Taler") }} - {{ _("Developers") }}</title>
+ <meta name="description" content="">
+ <!--# include file="common/header.inc" -->
+ </head>
+ <body class="en" onload="loadLang();">
+ <div class="container">
+ <!--# include file="common/navigation.inc" -->
+ <!-- Jumbotron -->
+ <div class="jumbotron">
+ <h1>{{ _("Taler for developers") }}</h1>
+ </div>
+
+ <!-- Example row of columns -->
+ <div class="row">
+ <div class="col-lg-6">
+ <h2>{{ _("Free") }}</h2>
+
+ <p>{{ _("Taler is free software implementing an open
+ protocol. Anybody is welcome to inspect our code and
+ integrate our reference implementation into their
+ applications. Different components of Taler are being
+ made available under different licenses. The Affero
+ GPLv3+ is used for the exchange, the LGPLv3+ is used for
+ reference code demonstrating integration with merchant
+ platforms, and licenses like Apache/Mozilla/GPLv3+ are
+ used for wallets and related customer-facing software.
+ We are open for constructive suggestions for maximizing
+ the adoption of this libre payment platform.
+ ") }}</p>
+ </div>
+ <div class="col-lg-6">
+ <h2>{{ _("RESTful") }}</h2>
+
+ <p>{{ _("Taler is designed to work on the Internet. To
+ ensure that Taler payments can work with restrictive
+ network setups, Taler uses a RESTful protocol over HTTP or
+ HTTPS. Taler's security does not depend upon the use of
+ HTTPS, but obviously merchants may choose to offer HTTPS
+ for consistency and because it generally is better for
+ privacy compared to HTTP. Taler uses JSON to encode
+ structure data, making it easy to integrate Taler with
+ existing Web applications. Taler's protocol is documented
+ in detail <a href='https://api.taler.net/'>here</a>.
+ ") }}</p>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ <div class="row">
+ <div class="col-lg-4">
+ <h2>{{ _("Code") }}</h2>
+
+ <p>{{ _("Taler is currently primarily developed by a
+ research team at Inria and TU Munich. However,
+ contributions from anyone are welcome. Our Git
+ repositories can be cloned using the Git and HTTP access
+ methods against <tt>git.taler.net</tt> with the name of
+ the respective repository. A list of public repositories
+ can be found in
+ our <a href='https://git.taler.net/'>GitWeb</a>.
+ ") }}</p>
+ </div>
+ <div class="col-lg-4">
+ <h2>{{ _("Documentation") }}</h2>
+
+ <p>{{ _("In addition to this website,
+ the <a href='https://git.taler.net/'>documented
+ code</a> and the <a href='https://api.taler.net/'>API
+ documentation</a>, we are in the process of preparing a
+ comprehensive design document which will be published here
+ soon.
+ ") }}</p>
+ </div>
+ <div class="col-lg-4">
+ <h2>{{ _("Discussion") }}</h2>
+
+ <p>{{ _("We have a mailinglist for developer discussions.
+ You can subscribe to it or read the list archive at
+ <a href='http://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/taler'>http://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/taler</a>.") }}</p>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="row">
+ <div class="col-lg-4">
+ <h2>{{ _("Regression Testing") }}</h2>
+
+ <p>{{ _("We
+ have <a href='https://buildbot.net/'>Buildbot</a>
+ automation tests to detect regressions and check for
+ portability at
+ <a href='https://buildbot.taler.net/'>buildbot.taler.net</a>.
+ ") }}</p>
+ </div>
+ <div class="col-lg-4" note="not yet operational">
+ <h2>{{ _("Code Coverage Analysis") }}</h2>
+
+ <p>{{ _("We
+ use <a href='http://ltp.sourceforge.net/coverage/lcov.php'>LCOV</a>
+ to analyze the code coverage of our tests, the results are
+ available
+ at <a href='https://lcov.taler.net/'>lcov.taler.net</a>.
+ ") }}</p>
+ </div>
+ <div class="col-lg-4">
+ <h2>{{ _("Performance Analysis") }}</h2>
+
+ <p>{{ _("We
+ use <a href='https://gnunet.org/gauger'>Gauger</a> for
+ performance regression analysis of the exchange backend
+ at <a href='https://gauger.taler.net/'>gauger.taler.net</a>.
+ ") }}</p>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="col-lg-12">
+ <h2 id="overview">{{ _("Taler system overview") }}</h2>
+
+ <p>{{ _("The Taler system consists of protocols executed
+ among a number of actors with the help
+ of <a href='https://www.fsf.org/'>Free Software</a> as
+ illustrated in the illustration on the right. Typical
+ transactions involve the following steps:
+ ") }}</p>
+
+ <img src="images/system.svg" alt="system overview" style="float: right; margin: 50px 5px 5px 5px;" width="50%">
+ <ol>
+ <li>{{ _("A customer instructs his <b>bank</b> to
+ transfer funds from his account to the Taler exchange
+ (top left). In the subject of the transaction, he
+ includes an authentication token from his
+ electronic <b>wallet</b>. In Taler terminology, the
+ customer creates a reserve at the exchange.
+ ") }}</li>
+
+ <li>{{ _("Once the exchange has received the
+ transfer, it allows the customer's electronic wallet
+ to <b>withdraw</b> electronic coins. The electronic
+ coins are digital representations of the original
+ currency from the transfer. It is important to note
+ that the exchange does not learn the &quot;serial numbers&quot;
+ of the coins created in this process, so it cannot tell
+ later which customer purchased what at which merchant.
+ The use of Taler does not change the currency or the
+ total value of the funds (except for fees which the
+ exchange may charge for the service).
+ ") }}</li>
+
+ <li>{{ _("Once the customer has the digital coins in
+ his wallet, the wallet can be used to <b>spend</b> the
+ coins with merchant portals that support the Taler
+ payment system and accept the respective exchange as a
+ business partner (bottom arrow). This creates a digital
+ contract signed by the customer's coins and the
+ merchant. If necessary, the customer can later use
+ this digitally signed contract in a court of law to
+ prove the exact terms of the contract and that he paid
+ the respective amount. The customer does not learn the
+ banking details of the merchant, and Taler does not
+ require the merchant to learn the identity of the
+ customer. Naturally, the customer can spend any
+ fraction of his digital coins (the system takes care of
+ customers getting change).
+ ") }}</li>
+
+ <li>{{ _("Merchants receiving digital
+ coins <b>deposit</b> the respective receipts that
+ resulted from the contract signing with the customer at
+ the exchange to redeem the coins. The deposit step
+ does not reveal the details of the contract between the
+ customer and the merchant or the identity of the
+ customer to the exchange in any way. However, the
+ exchange does learn the identity of the merchant via
+ the provided bank routing information. The merchant
+ can, for example when compelled by the state for
+ taxation, provide information linking the individual
+ deposit to the respective contract signed by the
+ customer. Thus, the exchange's database allows the
+ state to enforce that merchants pay applicable taxes
+ (and do not engage in illegal contracts).
+ ") }}</li>
+
+ <li>{{ _("Finally, the exchange transfers funds
+ corresponding to the digital coins redeemed by the
+ merchants to the merchant's <b>bank</b> account. The
+ exchange may combine multiple small transactions into
+ one larger bank transfer. The merchant can query the
+ exchange about the relationship between the bank
+ transfers and the individual claims that were
+ deposited.
+ ") }}</li>
+
+ <li>{{ _("Most importantly, the exchange keeps
+ cryptographic proofs that allow it to demonstrate that
+ it is operating correctly to third parties. The system
+ requires an external <b>auditor</b>, such as a
+ government-appointed financial regulatory body, to
+ frequently verify the exchange's databases and check that
+ its bank balance matches the total value of the
+ remaining coins in circulation.
+ ") }}</li>
+
+ <li>{{ _("Without the auditor, the exchange operators
+ could embezzle funds they are holding in
+ reserve. Customers and merchants cannot cheat each
+ other or the exchange. If any party's computers are
+ compromised, the financial damage is limited to the
+ respective party and proportional to the funds they
+ have in circulation during the period of the
+ compromise.
+ ") }}</li>
+ </ol>
+ <p></p>
+ </div>
+ <!--# include file="common/footer.inc" -->
+ </div> <!-- /container -->
+ </body>
+</html>