summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/tools/node_modules/eslint/lib/rules/prefer-exponentiation-operator.js
blob: d1a00d6209ef025872f4096bcb3238b086f3969e (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
/**
 * @fileoverview Rule to disallow Math.pow in favor of the ** operator
 * @author Milos Djermanovic
 */

"use strict";

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Requirements
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------

const astUtils = require("./utils/ast-utils");
const { CALL, ReferenceTracker } = require("eslint-utils");

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helpers
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------

const PRECEDENCE_OF_EXPONENTIATION_EXPR = astUtils.getPrecedence({ type: "BinaryExpression", operator: "**" });

/**
 * Determines whether the given node needs parens if used as the base in an exponentiation binary expression.
 * @param {ASTNode} base The node to check.
 * @returns {boolean} `true` if the node needs to be parenthesised.
 */
function doesBaseNeedParens(base) {
    return (

        // '**' is right-associative, parens are needed when Math.pow(a ** b, c) is converted to (a ** b) ** c
        astUtils.getPrecedence(base) <= PRECEDENCE_OF_EXPONENTIATION_EXPR ||

        // An unary operator cannot be used immediately before an exponentiation expression
        base.type === "UnaryExpression"
    );
}

/**
 * Determines whether the given node needs parens if used as the exponent in an exponentiation binary expression.
 * @param {ASTNode} exponent The node to check.
 * @returns {boolean} `true` if the node needs to be parenthesised.
 */
function doesExponentNeedParens(exponent) {

    // '**' is right-associative, there is no need for parens when Math.pow(a, b ** c) is converted to a ** b ** c
    return astUtils.getPrecedence(exponent) < PRECEDENCE_OF_EXPONENTIATION_EXPR;
}

/**
 * Determines whether an exponentiation binary expression at the place of the given node would need parens.
 * @param {ASTNode} node A node that would be replaced by an exponentiation binary expression.
 * @param {SourceCode} sourceCode A SourceCode object.
 * @returns {boolean} `true` if the expression needs to be parenthesised.
 */
function doesExponentiationExpressionNeedParens(node, sourceCode) {
    const parent = node.parent.type === "ChainExpression" ? node.parent.parent : node.parent;

    const needsParens = (
        parent.type === "ClassDeclaration" ||
        (
            parent.type.endsWith("Expression") &&
            astUtils.getPrecedence(parent) >= PRECEDENCE_OF_EXPONENTIATION_EXPR &&
            !(parent.type === "BinaryExpression" && parent.operator === "**" && parent.right === node) &&
            !((parent.type === "CallExpression" || parent.type === "NewExpression") && parent.arguments.includes(node)) &&
            !(parent.type === "MemberExpression" && parent.computed && parent.property === node) &&
            !(parent.type === "ArrayExpression")
        )
    );

    return needsParens && !astUtils.isParenthesised(sourceCode, node);
}

/**
 * Optionally parenthesizes given text.
 * @param {string} text The text to parenthesize.
 * @param {boolean} shouldParenthesize If `true`, the text will be parenthesised.
 * @returns {string} parenthesised or unchanged text.
 */
function parenthesizeIfShould(text, shouldParenthesize) {
    return shouldParenthesize ? `(${text})` : text;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Rule Definition
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------

module.exports = {
    meta: {
        type: "suggestion",

        docs: {
            description: "disallow the use of `Math.pow` in favor of the `**` operator",
            category: "Stylistic Issues",
            recommended: false,
            url: "https://eslint.org/docs/rules/prefer-exponentiation-operator"
        },

        schema: [],
        fixable: "code",

        messages: {
            useExponentiation: "Use the '**' operator instead of 'Math.pow'."
        }
    },

    create(context) {
        const sourceCode = context.getSourceCode();

        /**
         * Reports the given node.
         * @param {ASTNode} node 'Math.pow()' node to report.
         * @returns {void}
         */
        function report(node) {
            context.report({
                node,
                messageId: "useExponentiation",
                fix(fixer) {
                    if (
                        node.arguments.length !== 2 ||
                        node.arguments.some(arg => arg.type === "SpreadElement") ||
                        sourceCode.getCommentsInside(node).length > 0
                    ) {
                        return null;
                    }

                    const base = node.arguments[0],
                        exponent = node.arguments[1],
                        baseText = sourceCode.getText(base),
                        exponentText = sourceCode.getText(exponent),
                        shouldParenthesizeBase = doesBaseNeedParens(base),
                        shouldParenthesizeExponent = doesExponentNeedParens(exponent),
                        shouldParenthesizeAll = doesExponentiationExpressionNeedParens(node, sourceCode);

                    let prefix = "",
                        suffix = "";

                    if (!shouldParenthesizeAll) {
                        if (!shouldParenthesizeBase) {
                            const firstReplacementToken = sourceCode.getFirstToken(base),
                                tokenBefore = sourceCode.getTokenBefore(node);

                            if (
                                tokenBefore &&
                                tokenBefore.range[1] === node.range[0] &&
                                !astUtils.canTokensBeAdjacent(tokenBefore, firstReplacementToken)
                            ) {
                                prefix = " "; // a+Math.pow(++b, c) -> a+ ++b**c
                            }
                        }
                        if (!shouldParenthesizeExponent) {
                            const lastReplacementToken = sourceCode.getLastToken(exponent),
                                tokenAfter = sourceCode.getTokenAfter(node);

                            if (
                                tokenAfter &&
                                node.range[1] === tokenAfter.range[0] &&
                                !astUtils.canTokensBeAdjacent(lastReplacementToken, tokenAfter)
                            ) {
                                suffix = " "; // Math.pow(a, b)in c -> a**b in c
                            }
                        }
                    }

                    const baseReplacement = parenthesizeIfShould(baseText, shouldParenthesizeBase),
                        exponentReplacement = parenthesizeIfShould(exponentText, shouldParenthesizeExponent),
                        replacement = parenthesizeIfShould(`${baseReplacement}**${exponentReplacement}`, shouldParenthesizeAll);

                    return fixer.replaceText(node, `${prefix}${replacement}${suffix}`);
                }
            });
        }

        return {
            Program() {
                const scope = context.getScope();
                const tracker = new ReferenceTracker(scope);
                const trackMap = {
                    Math: {
                        pow: { [CALL]: true }
                    }
                };

                for (const { node } of tracker.iterateGlobalReferences(trackMap)) {
                    report(node);
                }
            }
        };
    }
};