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+/*
+******************************************************************************
+* Copyright (C) 1999-2015, International Business Machines
+* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
+******************************************************************************
+* file name: uresdata.h
+* encoding: US-ASCII
+* tab size: 8 (not used)
+* indentation:4
+*
+* created on: 1999dec08
+* created by: Markus W. Scherer
+* 06/24/02 weiv Added support for resource sharing
+*/
+
+#ifndef __RESDATA_H__
+#define __RESDATA_H__
+
+#include "unicode/utypes.h"
+#include "unicode/udata.h"
+#include "unicode/ures.h"
+#include "putilimp.h"
+#include "udataswp.h"
+
+/**
+ * Numeric constants for internal-only types of resource items.
+ * These must use different numeric values than UResType constants
+ * because they are used together.
+ * Internal types are never returned by ures_getType().
+ */
+typedef enum {
+ /** Include a negative value so that the compiler uses the same int type as for UResType. */
+ URES_INTERNAL_NONE=-1,
+
+ /** Resource type constant for tables with 32-bit count, key offsets and values. */
+ URES_TABLE32=4,
+
+ /**
+ * Resource type constant for tables with 16-bit count, key offsets and values.
+ * All values are URES_STRING_V2 strings.
+ */
+ URES_TABLE16=5,
+
+ /** Resource type constant for 16-bit Unicode strings in formatVersion 2. */
+ URES_STRING_V2=6,
+
+ /**
+ * Resource type constant for arrays with 16-bit count and values.
+ * All values are URES_STRING_V2 strings.
+ */
+ URES_ARRAY16=9
+
+ /* Resource type 15 is not defined but effectively used by RES_BOGUS=0xffffffff. */
+} UResInternalType;
+
+/*
+ * A Resource is a 32-bit value that has 2 bit fields:
+ * 31..28 4-bit type, see enum below
+ * 27..0 28-bit four-byte-offset or value according to the type
+ */
+typedef uint32_t Resource;
+
+#define RES_BOGUS 0xffffffff
+#define RES_MAX_OFFSET 0x0fffffff
+
+#define RES_GET_TYPE(res) ((int32_t)((res)>>28UL))
+#define RES_GET_OFFSET(res) ((res)&0x0fffffff)
+#define RES_GET_POINTER(pRoot, res) ((pRoot)+RES_GET_OFFSET(res))
+
+/* get signed and unsigned integer values directly from the Resource handle */
+#if U_SIGNED_RIGHT_SHIFT_IS_ARITHMETIC
+# define RES_GET_INT(res) (((int32_t)((res)<<4L))>>4L)
+#else
+# define RES_GET_INT(res) (int32_t)(((res)&0x08000000) ? (res)|0xf0000000 : (res)&0x07ffffff)
+#endif
+
+#define RES_GET_UINT(res) ((res)&0x0fffffff)
+
+#define URES_IS_ARRAY(type) ((int32_t)(type)==URES_ARRAY || (int32_t)(type)==URES_ARRAY16)
+#define URES_IS_TABLE(type) ((int32_t)(type)==URES_TABLE || (int32_t)(type)==URES_TABLE16 || (int32_t)(type)==URES_TABLE32)
+#define URES_IS_CONTAINER(type) (URES_IS_TABLE(type) || URES_IS_ARRAY(type))
+
+#define URES_MAKE_RESOURCE(type, offset) (((Resource)(type)<<28)|(Resource)(offset))
+#define URES_MAKE_EMPTY_RESOURCE(type) ((Resource)(type)<<28)
+
+/* indexes[] value names; indexes are generally 32-bit (Resource) indexes */
+enum {
+ /**
+ * [0] contains the length of indexes[]
+ * which is at most URES_INDEX_TOP of the latest format version
+ *
+ * formatVersion==1: all bits contain the length of indexes[]
+ * but the length is much less than 0xff;
+ * formatVersion>1:
+ * only bits 7..0 contain the length of indexes[],
+ * bits 31..8 are reserved and set to 0
+ * formatVersion>=3:
+ * bits 31..8 poolStringIndexLimit bits 23..0
+ */
+ URES_INDEX_LENGTH,
+ /**
+ * [1] contains the top of the key strings,
+ * same as the bottom of resources or UTF-16 strings, rounded up
+ */
+ URES_INDEX_KEYS_TOP,
+ /** [2] contains the top of all resources */
+ URES_INDEX_RESOURCES_TOP,
+ /**
+ * [3] contains the top of the bundle,
+ * in case it were ever different from [2]
+ */
+ URES_INDEX_BUNDLE_TOP,
+ /** [4] max. length of any table */
+ URES_INDEX_MAX_TABLE_LENGTH,
+ /**
+ * [5] attributes bit set, see URES_ATT_* (new in formatVersion 1.2)
+ *
+ * formatVersion>=3:
+ * bits 31..16 poolStringIndex16Limit
+ * bits 15..12 poolStringIndexLimit bits 27..24
+ */
+ URES_INDEX_ATTRIBUTES,
+ /**
+ * [6] top of the 16-bit units (UTF-16 string v2 UChars, URES_TABLE16, URES_ARRAY16),
+ * rounded up (new in formatVersion 2.0, ICU 4.4)
+ */
+ URES_INDEX_16BIT_TOP,
+ /** [7] checksum of the pool bundle (new in formatVersion 2.0, ICU 4.4) */
+ URES_INDEX_POOL_CHECKSUM,
+ URES_INDEX_TOP
+};
+
+/*
+ * Nofallback attribute, attribute bit 0 in indexes[URES_INDEX_ATTRIBUTES].
+ * New in formatVersion 1.2 (ICU 3.6).
+ *
+ * If set, then this resource bundle is a standalone bundle.
+ * If not set, then the bundle participates in locale fallback, eventually
+ * all the way to the root bundle.
+ * If indexes[] is missing or too short, then the attribute cannot be determined
+ * reliably. Dependency checking should ignore such bundles, and loading should
+ * use fallbacks.
+ */
+#define URES_ATT_NO_FALLBACK 1
+
+/*
+ * Attributes for bundles that are, or use, a pool bundle.
+ * A pool bundle provides key strings that are shared among several other bundles
+ * to reduce their total size.
+ * New in formatVersion 2 (ICU 4.4).
+ */
+#define URES_ATT_IS_POOL_BUNDLE 2
+#define URES_ATT_USES_POOL_BUNDLE 4
+
+/*
+ * File format for .res resource bundle files
+ *
+ * ICU 56: New in formatVersion 3 compared with 2: -------------
+ *
+ * Resource bundles can optionally use shared string-v2 values
+ * stored in the pool bundle.
+ * If so, then the indexes[] contain two new values
+ * in previously-unused bits of existing indexes[] slots:
+ * - poolStringIndexLimit:
+ * String-v2 offsets (in 32-bit Resource words) below this limit
+ * point to pool bundle string-v2 values.
+ * - poolStringIndex16Limit:
+ * Resource16 string-v2 offsets below this limit
+ * point to pool bundle string-v2 values.
+ * Guarantee: poolStringIndex16Limit <= poolStringIndexLimit
+ *
+ * The local bundle's poolStringIndexLimit is greater than
+ * any pool bundle string index used in the local bundle.
+ * The poolStringIndexLimit should not be greater than
+ * the maximum possible pool bundle string index.
+ *
+ * The maximum possible pool bundle string index is the index to the last non-NUL
+ * pool string character, due to suffix sharing.
+ *
+ * In the pool bundle, there is no structure that lists the strings.
+ * (The root resource is an empty Table.)
+ * If the strings need to be enumerated (as genrb --usePoolBundle does),
+ * then iterate through the pool bundle's 16-bit-units array from the beginning.
+ * Stop at the end of the array, or when an explicit or implicit string length
+ * would lead beyond the end of the array,
+ * or when an apparent string is not NUL-terminated.
+ * (Future genrb version might terminate the strings with
+ * what looks like a large explicit string length.)
+ *
+ * ICU 4.4: New in formatVersion 2 compared with 1.3: -------------
+ *
+ * Three new resource types -- String-v2, Table16 and Array16 -- have their
+ * values stored in a new array of 16-bit units between the table key strings
+ * and the start of the other resources.
+ *
+ * genrb eliminates duplicates among Unicode string-v2 values.
+ * Multiple Unicode strings may use the same offset and string data,
+ * or a short string may point to the suffix of a longer string. ("Suffix sharing")
+ * For example, one string "abc" may be reused for another string "bc" by pointing
+ * to the second character. (Short strings-v2 are NUL-terminated
+ * and not preceded by an explicit length value.)
+ *
+ * It is allowed for all resource types to share values.
+ * The swapper code (ures_swap()) has been modified so that it swaps each item
+ * exactly once.
+ *
+ * A resource bundle may use a special pool bundle. Some or all of the table key strings
+ * of the using-bundle are omitted, and the key string offsets for such key strings refer
+ * to offsets in the pool bundle.
+ * The using-bundle's and the pool-bundle's indexes[URES_INDEX_POOL_CHECKSUM] values
+ * must match.
+ * Two bits in indexes[URES_INDEX_ATTRIBUTES] indicate whether a resource bundle
+ * is or uses a pool bundle.
+ *
+ * Table key strings must be compared in ASCII order, even if they are not
+ * stored in ASCII.
+ *
+ * New in formatVersion 1.3 compared with 1.2: -------------
+ *
+ * genrb eliminates duplicates among key strings.
+ * Multiple table items may share one key string, or one item may point
+ * to the suffix of another's key string. ("Suffix sharing")
+ * For example, one key "abc" may be reused for another key "bc" by pointing
+ * to the second character. (Key strings are NUL-terminated.)
+ *
+ * -------------
+ *
+ * An ICU4C resource bundle file (.res) is a binary, memory-mappable file
+ * with nested, hierarchical data structures.
+ * It physically contains the following:
+ *
+ * Resource root; -- 32-bit Resource item, root item for this bundle's tree;
+ * currently, the root item must be a table or table32 resource item
+ * int32_t indexes[indexes[0]]; -- array of indexes for friendly
+ * reading and swapping; see URES_INDEX_* above
+ * new in formatVersion 1.1 (ICU 2.8)
+ * char keys[]; -- characters for key strings
+ * (formatVersion 1.0: up to 65k of characters; 1.1: <2G)
+ * (minus the space for root and indexes[]),
+ * which consist of invariant characters (ASCII/EBCDIC) and are NUL-terminated;
+ * padded to multiple of 4 bytes for 4-alignment of the following data
+ * uint16_t 16BitUnits[]; -- resources that are stored entirely as sequences of 16-bit units
+ * (new in formatVersion 2/ICU 4.4)
+ * data is indexed by the offset values in 16-bit resource types,
+ * with offset 0 pointing to the beginning of this array;
+ * there is a 0 at offset 0, for empty resources;
+ * padded to multiple of 4 bytes for 4-alignment of the following data
+ * data; -- data directly and indirectly indexed by the root item;
+ * the structure is determined by walking the tree
+ *
+ * Each resource bundle item has a 32-bit Resource handle (see typedef above)
+ * which contains the item type number in its upper 4 bits (31..28) and either
+ * an offset or a direct value in its lower 28 bits (27..0).
+ * The order of items is undefined and only determined by walking the tree.
+ * Leaves of the tree may be stored first or last or anywhere in between,
+ * and it is in theory possible to have unreferenced holes in the file.
+ *
+ * 16-bit-unit values:
+ * Starting with formatVersion 2/ICU 4.4, some resources are stored in a special
+ * array of 16-bit units. Each resource value is a sequence of 16-bit units,
+ * with no per-resource padding to a 4-byte boundary.
+ * 16-bit container types (Table16 and Array16) contain Resource16 values
+ * which are offsets to String-v2 resources in the same 16-bit-units array.
+ *
+ * Direct values:
+ * - Empty Unicode strings have an offset value of 0 in the Resource handle itself.
+ * - Starting with formatVersion 2/ICU 4.4, an offset value of 0 for
+ * _any_ resource type indicates an empty value.
+ * - Integer values are 28-bit values stored in the Resource handle itself;
+ * the interpretation of unsigned vs. signed integers is up to the application.
+ *
+ * All other types and values use 28-bit offsets to point to the item's data.
+ * The offset is an index to the first 32-bit word of the value, relative to the
+ * start of the resource data (i.e., the root item handle is at offset 0).
+ * To get byte offsets, the offset is multiplied by 4 (or shifted left by 2 bits).
+ * All resource item values are 4-aligned.
+ *
+ * New in formatVersion 2/ICU 4.4: Some types use offsets into the 16-bit-units array,
+ * indexing 16-bit units in that array.
+ *
+ * The structures (memory layouts) for the values for each item type are listed
+ * in the table below.
+ *
+ * Nested, hierarchical structures: -------------
+ *
+ * Table items contain key-value pairs where the keys are offsets to char * key strings.
+ * The values of these pairs are either Resource handles or
+ * offsets into the 16-bit-units array, depending on the table type.
+ *
+ * Array items are simple vectors of Resource handles,
+ * or of offsets into the 16-bit-units array, depending on the array type.
+ *
+ * Table key string offsets: -------
+ *
+ * Key string offsets are relative to the start of the resource data (of the root handle),
+ * i.e., the first string has an offset of 4+sizeof(indexes).
+ * (After the 4-byte root handle and after the indexes array.)
+ *
+ * If the resource bundle uses a pool bundle, then some key strings are stored
+ * in the pool bundle rather than in the local bundle itself.
+ * - In a Table or Table16, the 16-bit key string offset is local if it is
+ * less than indexes[URES_INDEX_KEYS_TOP]<<2.
+ * Otherwise, subtract indexes[URES_INDEX_KEYS_TOP]<<2 to get the offset into
+ * the pool bundle key strings.
+ * - In a Table32, the 32-bit key string offset is local if it is non-negative.
+ * Otherwise, reset bit 31 to get the pool key string offset.
+ *
+ * Unlike the local offset, the pool key offset is relative to
+ * the start of the key strings, not to the start of the bundle.
+ *
+ * An alias item is special (and new in ICU 2.4): --------------
+ *
+ * Its memory layout is just like for a UnicodeString, but at runtime it resolves to
+ * another resource bundle's item according to the path in the string.
+ * This is used to share items across bundles that are in different lookup/fallback
+ * chains (e.g., large collation data among zh_TW and zh_HK).
+ * This saves space (for large items) and maintenance effort (less duplication of data).
+ *
+ * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Resource types:
+ *
+ * Most resources have their values stored at four-byte offsets from the start
+ * of the resource data. These values are at least 4-aligned.
+ * Some resource values are stored directly in the offset field of the Resource itself.
+ * See UResType in unicode/ures.h for enumeration constants for Resource types.
+ *
+ * Some resources have their values stored as sequences of 16-bit units,
+ * at 2-byte offsets from the start of a contiguous 16-bit-unit array between
+ * the table key strings and the other resources. (new in formatVersion 2/ICU 4.4)
+ * At offset 0 of that array is a 16-bit zero value for empty 16-bit resources.
+ *
+ * Resource16 values in Table16 and Array16 are 16-bit offsets to String-v2
+ * resources, with the offsets relative to the start of the 16-bit-units array.
+ * Starting with formatVersion 3/ICU 56, if offset<poolStringIndex16Limit
+ * then use the pool bundle's 16-bit-units array,
+ * otherwise subtract that limit and use the local 16-bit-units array.
+ *
+ * Type Name Memory layout of values
+ * (in parentheses: scalar, non-offset values)
+ *
+ * 0 Unicode String: int32_t length, UChar[length], (UChar)0, (padding)
+ * or (empty string ("") if offset==0)
+ * 1 Binary: int32_t length, uint8_t[length], (padding)
+ * - the start of the bytes is 16-aligned -
+ * 2 Table: uint16_t count, uint16_t keyStringOffsets[count], (uint16_t padding), Resource[count]
+ * 3 Alias: (physically same value layout as string, new in ICU 2.4)
+ * 4 Table32: int32_t count, int32_t keyStringOffsets[count], Resource[count]
+ * (new in formatVersion 1.1/ICU 2.8)
+ * 5 Table16: uint16_t count, uint16_t keyStringOffsets[count], Resource16[count]
+ * (stored in the 16-bit-units array; new in formatVersion 2/ICU 4.4)
+ * 6 Unicode String-v2:UChar[length], (UChar)0; length determined by the first UChar:
+ * - if first is not a trail surrogate, then the length is implicit
+ * and u_strlen() needs to be called
+ * - if first<0xdfef then length=first&0x3ff (and skip first)
+ * - if first<0xdfff then length=((first-0xdfef)<<16) | second UChar
+ * - if first==0xdfff then length=((second UChar)<<16) | third UChar
+ * (stored in the 16-bit-units array; new in formatVersion 2/ICU 4.4)
+ *
+ * Starting with formatVersion 3/ICU 56, if offset<poolStringIndexLimit
+ * then use the pool bundle's 16-bit-units array,
+ * otherwise subtract that limit and use the local 16-bit-units array.
+ * (Note different limits for Resource16 vs. Resource.)
+ *
+ * 7 Integer: (28-bit offset is integer value)
+ * 8 Array: int32_t count, Resource[count]
+ * 9 Array16: uint16_t count, Resource16[count]
+ * (stored in the 16-bit-units array; new in formatVersion 2/ICU 4.4)
+ * 14 Integer Vector: int32_t length, int32_t[length]
+ * 15 Reserved: This value denotes special purpose resources and is for internal use.
+ *
+ * Note that there are 3 types with data vector values:
+ * - Vectors of 8-bit bytes stored as type Binary.
+ * - Vectors of 16-bit words stored as type Unicode String or Unicode String-v2
+ * (no value restrictions, all values 0..ffff allowed!).
+ * - Vectors of 32-bit words stored as type Integer Vector.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Structure for a single, memory-mapped ResourceBundle.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ UDataMemory *data;
+ const int32_t *pRoot;
+ const uint16_t *p16BitUnits;
+ const char *poolBundleKeys;
+ Resource rootRes;
+ int32_t localKeyLimit;
+ const uint16_t *poolBundleStrings;
+ int32_t poolStringIndexLimit;
+ int32_t poolStringIndex16Limit;
+ UBool noFallback; /* see URES_ATT_NO_FALLBACK */
+ UBool isPoolBundle;
+ UBool usesPoolBundle;
+ UBool useNativeStrcmp;
+} ResourceData;
+
+/*
+ * Read a resource bundle from memory.
+ */
+U_INTERNAL void U_EXPORT2
+res_read(ResourceData *pResData,
+ const UDataInfo *pInfo, const void *inBytes, int32_t length,
+ UErrorCode *errorCode);
+
+/*
+ * Load a resource bundle file.
+ * The ResourceData structure must be allocated externally.
+ */
+U_CFUNC void
+res_load(ResourceData *pResData,
+ const char *path, const char *name, UErrorCode *errorCode);
+
+/*
+ * Release a resource bundle file.
+ * This does not release the ResourceData structure itself.
+ */
+U_CFUNC void
+res_unload(ResourceData *pResData);
+
+U_INTERNAL UResType U_EXPORT2
+res_getPublicType(Resource res);
+
+/*
+ * Return a pointer to a zero-terminated, const UChar* string
+ * and set its length in *pLength.
+ * Returns NULL if not found.
+ */
+U_INTERNAL const UChar * U_EXPORT2
+res_getString(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource res, int32_t *pLength);
+
+U_INTERNAL const UChar * U_EXPORT2
+res_getAlias(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource res, int32_t *pLength);
+
+U_INTERNAL const uint8_t * U_EXPORT2
+res_getBinary(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource res, int32_t *pLength);
+
+U_INTERNAL const int32_t * U_EXPORT2
+res_getIntVector(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource res, int32_t *pLength);
+
+U_INTERNAL Resource U_EXPORT2
+res_getResource(const ResourceData *pResData, const char *key);
+
+U_INTERNAL int32_t U_EXPORT2
+res_countArrayItems(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource res);
+
+U_INTERNAL Resource U_EXPORT2
+res_getArrayItem(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource array, int32_t indexS);
+
+U_INTERNAL Resource U_EXPORT2
+res_getTableItemByIndex(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource table, int32_t indexS, const char ** key);
+
+U_INTERNAL Resource U_EXPORT2
+res_getTableItemByKey(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource table, int32_t *indexS, const char* * key);
+
+/**
+ * Iterates over the path and stops when a scalar resource is found.
+ * Follows aliases.
+ * Modifies the contents of *path (replacing separators with NULs),
+ * and also moves *path forward while it finds items.
+ *
+ * @param path input: "CollationElements/Sequence" or "zoneStrings/3/2" etc.;
+ * output: points to the part that has not yet been processed
+ */
+U_CFUNC Resource res_findResource(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource r,
+ char** path, const char** key);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+
+#include "resource.h"
+
+U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+class ResourceDataValue : public ResourceValue {
+public:
+ ResourceDataValue() : pResData(NULL), res(URES_NONE) {}
+ virtual ~ResourceDataValue();
+
+ void setData(const ResourceData *data) { pResData = data; }
+ void setResource(Resource r) { res = r; }
+
+ virtual UResType getType() const;
+ virtual const UChar *getString(int32_t &length, UErrorCode &errorCode) const;
+ virtual const UChar *getAliasString(int32_t &length, UErrorCode &errorCode) const;
+ virtual int32_t getInt(UErrorCode &errorCode) const;
+ virtual uint32_t getUInt(UErrorCode &errorCode) const;
+ virtual const int32_t *getIntVector(int32_t &length, UErrorCode &errorCode) const;
+ virtual const uint8_t *getBinary(int32_t &length, UErrorCode &errorCode) const;
+
+ const ResourceData *pResData;
+
+private:
+ Resource res;
+};
+
+U_NAMESPACE_END
+
+/**
+ * @param value will be set during enumeration; input contents is ignored
+ * @param sink receives all table item key-value pairs
+ */
+U_CFUNC void
+ures_getAllTableItems(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource table,
+ icu::ResourceDataValue &value, icu::ResourceTableSink &sink,
+ UErrorCode &errorCode);
+
+/**
+ * @param value will be set during enumeration; input contents is ignored
+ * @param sink receives all array item values
+ */
+U_CFUNC void
+ures_getAllArrayItems(const ResourceData *pResData, Resource array,
+ icu::ResourceDataValue &value, icu::ResourceArraySink &sink,
+ UErrorCode &errorCode);
+
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+/**
+ * Swap an ICU resource bundle. See udataswp.h.
+ * @internal
+ */
+U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
+ures_swap(const UDataSwapper *ds,
+ const void *inData, int32_t length, void *outData,
+ UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
+
+#endif