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+// © 2017 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
+// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
+
+#include "unicode/utypes.h"
+
+#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
+
+#include "unicode/ustring.h"
+#include "unicode/ures.h"
+#include "cstring.h"
+#include "charstr.h"
+#include "resource.h"
+#include "number_compact.h"
+#include "number_microprops.h"
+#include "uresimp.h"
+
+using namespace icu;
+using namespace icu::number;
+using namespace icu::number::impl;
+
+namespace {
+
+// A dummy object used when a "0" compact decimal entry is encountered. This is necessary
+// in order to prevent falling back to root. Object equality ("==") is intended.
+const UChar *USE_FALLBACK = u"<USE FALLBACK>";
+
+/** Produces a string like "NumberElements/latn/patternsShort/decimalFormat". */
+void getResourceBundleKey(const char *nsName, CompactStyle compactStyle, CompactType compactType,
+ CharString &sb, UErrorCode &status) {
+ sb.clear();
+ sb.append("NumberElements/", status);
+ sb.append(nsName, status);
+ sb.append(compactStyle == CompactStyle::UNUM_SHORT ? "/patternsShort" : "/patternsLong", status);
+ sb.append(compactType == CompactType::TYPE_DECIMAL ? "/decimalFormat" : "/currencyFormat", status);
+}
+
+int32_t getIndex(int32_t magnitude, StandardPlural::Form plural) {
+ return magnitude * StandardPlural::COUNT + plural;
+}
+
+int32_t countZeros(const UChar *patternString, int32_t patternLength) {
+ // NOTE: This strategy for computing the number of zeros is a hack for efficiency.
+ // It could break if there are any 0s that aren't part of the main pattern.
+ int32_t numZeros = 0;
+ for (int32_t i = 0; i < patternLength; i++) {
+ if (patternString[i] == u'0') {
+ numZeros++;
+ } else if (numZeros > 0) {
+ break; // zeros should always be contiguous
+ }
+ }
+ return numZeros;
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+// NOTE: patterns and multipliers both get zero-initialized.
+CompactData::CompactData() : patterns(), multipliers(), largestMagnitude(0), isEmpty(TRUE) {
+}
+
+void CompactData::populate(const Locale &locale, const char *nsName, CompactStyle compactStyle,
+ CompactType compactType, UErrorCode &status) {
+ CompactDataSink sink(*this);
+ LocalUResourceBundlePointer rb(ures_open(nullptr, locale.getName(), &status));
+ if (U_FAILURE(status)) { return; }
+
+ bool nsIsLatn = strcmp(nsName, "latn") == 0;
+ bool compactIsShort = compactStyle == CompactStyle::UNUM_SHORT;
+
+ // Fall back to latn numbering system and/or short compact style.
+ CharString resourceKey;
+ getResourceBundleKey(nsName, compactStyle, compactType, resourceKey, status);
+ UErrorCode localStatus = U_ZERO_ERROR;
+ ures_getAllItemsWithFallback(rb.getAlias(), resourceKey.data(), sink, localStatus);
+ if (isEmpty && !nsIsLatn) {
+ getResourceBundleKey("latn", compactStyle, compactType, resourceKey, status);
+ localStatus = U_ZERO_ERROR;
+ ures_getAllItemsWithFallback(rb.getAlias(), resourceKey.data(), sink, localStatus);
+ }
+ if (isEmpty && !compactIsShort) {
+ getResourceBundleKey(nsName, CompactStyle::UNUM_SHORT, compactType, resourceKey, status);
+ localStatus = U_ZERO_ERROR;
+ ures_getAllItemsWithFallback(rb.getAlias(), resourceKey.data(), sink, localStatus);
+ }
+ if (isEmpty && !nsIsLatn && !compactIsShort) {
+ getResourceBundleKey("latn", CompactStyle::UNUM_SHORT, compactType, resourceKey, status);
+ localStatus = U_ZERO_ERROR;
+ ures_getAllItemsWithFallback(rb.getAlias(), resourceKey.data(), sink, localStatus);
+ }
+
+ // The last fallback should be guaranteed to return data.
+ if (isEmpty) {
+ status = U_INTERNAL_PROGRAM_ERROR;
+ }
+}
+
+int32_t CompactData::getMultiplier(int32_t magnitude) const {
+ if (magnitude < 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (magnitude > largestMagnitude) {
+ magnitude = largestMagnitude;
+ }
+ return multipliers[magnitude];
+}
+
+const UChar *CompactData::getPattern(int32_t magnitude, StandardPlural::Form plural) const {
+ if (magnitude < 0) {
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+ if (magnitude > largestMagnitude) {
+ magnitude = largestMagnitude;
+ }
+ const UChar *patternString = patterns[getIndex(magnitude, plural)];
+ if (patternString == nullptr && plural != StandardPlural::OTHER) {
+ // Fall back to "other" plural variant
+ patternString = patterns[getIndex(magnitude, StandardPlural::OTHER)];
+ }
+ if (patternString == USE_FALLBACK) { // == is intended
+ // Return null if USE_FALLBACK is present
+ patternString = nullptr;
+ }
+ return patternString;
+}
+
+void CompactData::getUniquePatterns(UVector &output, UErrorCode &status) const {
+ U_ASSERT(output.isEmpty());
+ // NOTE: In C++, this is done more manually with a UVector.
+ // In Java, we can take advantage of JDK HashSet.
+ for (auto pattern : patterns) {
+ if (pattern == nullptr || pattern == USE_FALLBACK) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // Insert pattern into the UVector if the UVector does not already contain the pattern.
+ // Search the UVector from the end since identical patterns are likely to be adjacent.
+ for (int32_t i = output.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ if (u_strcmp(pattern, static_cast<const UChar *>(output[i])) == 0) {
+ goto continue_outer;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // The string was not found; add it to the UVector.
+ // ANDY: This requires a const_cast. Why?
+ output.addElement(const_cast<UChar *>(pattern), status);
+
+ continue_outer:
+ continue;
+ }
+}
+
+void CompactData::CompactDataSink::put(const char *key, ResourceValue &value, UBool /*noFallback*/,
+ UErrorCode &status) {
+ // traverse into the table of powers of ten
+ ResourceTable powersOfTenTable = value.getTable(status);
+ if (U_FAILURE(status)) { return; }
+ for (int i3 = 0; powersOfTenTable.getKeyAndValue(i3, key, value); ++i3) {
+
+ // Assumes that the keys are always of the form "10000" where the magnitude is the
+ // length of the key minus one. We expect magnitudes to be less than MAX_DIGITS.
+ auto magnitude = static_cast<int8_t> (strlen(key) - 1);
+ int8_t multiplier = data.multipliers[magnitude];
+ U_ASSERT(magnitude < COMPACT_MAX_DIGITS);
+
+ // Iterate over the plural variants ("one", "other", etc)
+ ResourceTable pluralVariantsTable = value.getTable(status);
+ if (U_FAILURE(status)) { return; }
+ for (int i4 = 0; pluralVariantsTable.getKeyAndValue(i4, key, value); ++i4) {
+
+ // Skip this magnitude/plural if we already have it from a child locale.
+ // Note: This also skips USE_FALLBACK entries.
+ StandardPlural::Form plural = StandardPlural::fromString(key, status);
+ if (U_FAILURE(status)) { return; }
+ if (data.patterns[getIndex(magnitude, plural)] != nullptr) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // The value "0" means that we need to use the default pattern and not fall back
+ // to parent locales. Example locale where this is relevant: 'it'.
+ int32_t patternLength;
+ const UChar *patternString = value.getString(patternLength, status);
+ if (U_FAILURE(status)) { return; }
+ if (u_strcmp(patternString, u"0") == 0) {
+ patternString = USE_FALLBACK;
+ patternLength = 0;
+ }
+
+ // Save the pattern string. We will parse it lazily.
+ data.patterns[getIndex(magnitude, plural)] = patternString;
+
+ // If necessary, compute the multiplier: the difference between the magnitude
+ // and the number of zeros in the pattern.
+ if (multiplier == 0) {
+ int32_t numZeros = countZeros(patternString, patternLength);
+ if (numZeros > 0) { // numZeros==0 in certain cases, like Somali "Kun"
+ multiplier = static_cast<int8_t> (numZeros - magnitude - 1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Save the multiplier.
+ if (data.multipliers[magnitude] == 0) {
+ data.multipliers[magnitude] = multiplier;
+ if (magnitude > data.largestMagnitude) {
+ data.largestMagnitude = magnitude;
+ }
+ data.isEmpty = false;
+ } else {
+ U_ASSERT(data.multipliers[magnitude] == multiplier);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/// END OF CompactData.java; BEGIN CompactNotation.java ///
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+CompactHandler::CompactHandler(CompactStyle compactStyle, const Locale &locale, const char *nsName,
+ CompactType compactType, const PluralRules *rules,
+ MutablePatternModifier *buildReference, const MicroPropsGenerator *parent,
+ UErrorCode &status)
+ : rules(rules), parent(parent) {
+ data.populate(locale, nsName, compactStyle, compactType, status);
+ if (buildReference != nullptr) {
+ // Safe code path
+ precomputeAllModifiers(*buildReference, status);
+ safe = TRUE;
+ } else {
+ // Unsafe code path
+ safe = FALSE;
+ }
+}
+
+CompactHandler::~CompactHandler() {
+ for (int32_t i = 0; i < precomputedModsLength; i++) {
+ delete precomputedMods[i].mod;
+ }
+}
+
+void CompactHandler::precomputeAllModifiers(MutablePatternModifier &buildReference, UErrorCode &status) {
+ if (U_FAILURE(status)) { return; }
+
+ // Initial capacity of 12 for 0K, 00K, 000K, ...M, ...B, and ...T
+ UVector allPatterns(12, status);
+ if (U_FAILURE(status)) { return; }
+ data.getUniquePatterns(allPatterns, status);
+ if (U_FAILURE(status)) { return; }
+
+ // C++ only: ensure that precomputedMods has room.
+ precomputedModsLength = allPatterns.size();
+ if (precomputedMods.getCapacity() < precomputedModsLength) {
+ precomputedMods.resize(allPatterns.size(), status);
+ if (U_FAILURE(status)) { return; }
+ }
+
+ for (int32_t i = 0; i < precomputedModsLength; i++) {
+ auto patternString = static_cast<const UChar *>(allPatterns[i]);
+ UnicodeString hello(patternString);
+ CompactModInfo &info = precomputedMods[i];
+ ParsedPatternInfo patternInfo;
+ PatternParser::parseToPatternInfo(UnicodeString(patternString), patternInfo, status);
+ if (U_FAILURE(status)) { return; }
+ buildReference.setPatternInfo(&patternInfo);
+ info.mod = buildReference.createImmutable(status);
+ if (U_FAILURE(status)) { return; }
+ info.patternString = patternString;
+ }
+}
+
+void CompactHandler::processQuantity(DecimalQuantity &quantity, MicroProps &micros,
+ UErrorCode &status) const {
+ parent->processQuantity(quantity, micros, status);
+ if (U_FAILURE(status)) { return; }
+
+ // Treat zero as if it had magnitude 0
+ int32_t magnitude;
+ if (quantity.isZero()) {
+ magnitude = 0;
+ micros.rounder.apply(quantity, status);
+ } else {
+ // TODO: Revisit chooseMultiplierAndApply
+ int32_t multiplier = micros.rounder.chooseMultiplierAndApply(quantity, data, status);
+ magnitude = quantity.isZero() ? 0 : quantity.getMagnitude();
+ magnitude -= multiplier;
+ }
+
+ StandardPlural::Form plural = utils::getStandardPlural(rules, quantity);
+ const UChar *patternString = data.getPattern(magnitude, plural);
+ if (patternString == nullptr) {
+ // Use the default (non-compact) modifier.
+ // No need to take any action.
+ } else if (safe) {
+ // Safe code path.
+ // Java uses a hash set here for O(1) lookup. C++ uses a linear search.
+ // TODO: Benchmark this and maybe change to a binary search or hash table.
+ int32_t i = 0;
+ for (; i < precomputedModsLength; i++) {
+ const CompactModInfo &info = precomputedMods[i];
+ if (u_strcmp(patternString, info.patternString) == 0) {
+ info.mod->applyToMicros(micros, quantity);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ // It should be guaranteed that we found the entry.
+ U_ASSERT(i < precomputedModsLength);
+ } else {
+ // Unsafe code path.
+ // Overwrite the PatternInfo in the existing modMiddle.
+ // C++ Note: Use unsafePatternInfo for proper lifecycle.
+ ParsedPatternInfo &patternInfo = const_cast<CompactHandler *>(this)->unsafePatternInfo;
+ PatternParser::parseToPatternInfo(UnicodeString(patternString), patternInfo, status);
+ static_cast<MutablePatternModifier*>(const_cast<Modifier*>(micros.modMiddle))
+ ->setPatternInfo(&patternInfo);
+ }
+
+ // We already performed rounding. Do not perform it again.
+ micros.rounder = RoundingImpl::passThrough();
+}
+
+#endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */