ares_parse_ptr_reply.c (6338B)
1 /* MIT License 2 * 3 * Copyright (c) 2023 Brad House 4 * 5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 6 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 7 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 8 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 9 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 10 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 11 * 12 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next 13 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the 14 * Software. 15 * 16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 19 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE 22 * SOFTWARE. 23 * 24 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT 25 */ 26 27 #include "ares_private.h" 28 29 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H 30 # include <netinet/in.h> 31 #endif 32 #ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H 33 # include <netdb.h> 34 #endif 35 36 37 ares_status_t ares_parse_ptr_reply_dnsrec(const ares_dns_record_t *dnsrec, 38 const void *addr, int addrlen, 39 int family, struct hostent **host) 40 { 41 ares_status_t status; 42 size_t ptrcount = 0; 43 struct hostent *hostent = NULL; 44 const char *hostname = NULL; 45 const char *ptrname = NULL; 46 size_t i; 47 size_t ancount; 48 49 *host = NULL; 50 51 /* Fetch name from query as we will use it to compare later on. Old code 52 * did this check, so we'll retain it. */ 53 status = ares_dns_record_query_get(dnsrec, 0, &ptrname, NULL, NULL); 54 if (status != ARES_SUCCESS) { 55 goto done; 56 } 57 58 ancount = ares_dns_record_rr_cnt(dnsrec, ARES_SECTION_ANSWER); 59 if (ancount == 0) { 60 status = ARES_ENODATA; 61 goto done; 62 } 63 64 /* Response structure */ 65 hostent = ares_malloc(sizeof(*hostent)); 66 if (hostent == NULL) { 67 status = ARES_ENOMEM; 68 goto done; 69 } 70 71 memset(hostent, 0, sizeof(*hostent)); 72 73 hostent->h_addr_list = ares_malloc(2 * sizeof(*hostent->h_addr_list)); 74 if (hostent->h_addr_list == NULL) { 75 status = ARES_ENOMEM; 76 goto done; 77 } 78 memset(hostent->h_addr_list, 0, 2 * sizeof(*hostent->h_addr_list)); 79 if (addr != NULL && addrlen > 0) { 80 hostent->h_addr_list[0] = ares_malloc((size_t)addrlen); 81 if (hostent->h_addr_list[0] == NULL) { 82 status = ARES_ENOMEM; 83 goto done; 84 } 85 memcpy(hostent->h_addr_list[0], addr, (size_t)addrlen); 86 } 87 hostent->h_addrtype = (HOSTENT_ADDRTYPE_TYPE)family; 88 hostent->h_length = (HOSTENT_LENGTH_TYPE)addrlen; 89 90 /* Preallocate the maximum number + 1 */ 91 hostent->h_aliases = ares_malloc((ancount + 1) * sizeof(*hostent->h_aliases)); 92 if (hostent->h_aliases == NULL) { 93 status = ARES_ENOMEM; 94 goto done; 95 } 96 memset(hostent->h_aliases, 0, (ancount + 1) * sizeof(*hostent->h_aliases)); 97 98 99 /* Cycle through answers */ 100 for (i = 0; i < ancount; i++) { 101 const ares_dns_rr_t *rr = 102 ares_dns_record_rr_get_const(dnsrec, ARES_SECTION_ANSWER, i); 103 104 if (rr == NULL) { 105 /* Shouldn't be possible */ 106 status = ARES_EBADRESP; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: DefensiveCoding */ 107 goto done; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: DefensiveCoding */ 108 } 109 110 if (ares_dns_rr_get_class(rr) != ARES_CLASS_IN) { 111 continue; 112 } 113 114 /* Any time we see a CNAME, replace our ptrname with its value */ 115 if (ares_dns_rr_get_type(rr) == ARES_REC_TYPE_CNAME) { 116 ptrname = ares_dns_rr_get_str(rr, ARES_RR_CNAME_CNAME); 117 if (ptrname == NULL) { 118 status = ARES_EBADRESP; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: DefensiveCoding */ 119 goto done; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: DefensiveCoding */ 120 } 121 } 122 123 /* Handling for PTR records below this, otherwise skip */ 124 if (ares_dns_rr_get_type(rr) != ARES_REC_TYPE_PTR) { 125 continue; 126 } 127 128 /* Issue #683 129 * Old code compared the name in the rr to the ptrname, but I think this 130 * is wrong since it was proven wrong for A & AAAA records. Leaving 131 * this code commented out for future reference 132 * 133 * rname = ares_dns_rr_get_name(rr); 134 * if (rname == NULL) { 135 * status = ARES_EBADRESP; 136 * goto done; 137 * } 138 * if (!ares_strcaseeq(ptrname, rname)) { 139 * continue; 140 * } 141 */ 142 143 /* Save most recent PTR record as the hostname */ 144 hostname = ares_dns_rr_get_str(rr, ARES_RR_PTR_DNAME); 145 if (hostname == NULL) { 146 status = ARES_EBADRESP; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: DefensiveCoding */ 147 goto done; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: DefensiveCoding */ 148 } 149 150 /* Append as an alias */ 151 hostent->h_aliases[ptrcount] = ares_strdup(hostname); 152 if (hostent->h_aliases[ptrcount] == NULL) { 153 status = ARES_ENOMEM; 154 goto done; 155 } 156 ptrcount++; 157 } 158 159 if (ptrcount == 0) { 160 status = ARES_ENODATA; 161 goto done; 162 } else { 163 status = ARES_SUCCESS; 164 } 165 166 /* Fill in hostname */ 167 hostent->h_name = ares_strdup(hostname); 168 if (hostent->h_name == NULL) { 169 status = ARES_ENOMEM; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: OutOfMemory */ 170 goto done; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: OutOfMemory */ 171 } 172 173 done: 174 if (status != ARES_SUCCESS) { 175 ares_free_hostent(hostent); 176 /* Compatibility */ 177 if (status == ARES_EBADNAME) { 178 status = ARES_EBADRESP; 179 } 180 } else { 181 *host = hostent; 182 } 183 return status; 184 } 185 186 int ares_parse_ptr_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen_int, 187 const void *addr, int addrlen, int family, 188 struct hostent **host) 189 { 190 size_t alen; 191 ares_dns_record_t *dnsrec = NULL; 192 ares_status_t status; 193 194 if (alen_int < 0) { 195 return ARES_EBADRESP; 196 } 197 198 alen = (size_t)alen_int; 199 200 status = ares_dns_parse(abuf, alen, 0, &dnsrec); 201 if (status != ARES_SUCCESS) { 202 goto done; 203 } 204 205 status = ares_parse_ptr_reply_dnsrec(dnsrec, addr, addrlen, family, host); 206 207 done: 208 ares_dns_record_destroy(dnsrec); 209 if (status == ARES_EBADNAME) { 210 status = ARES_EBADRESP; 211 } 212 return (int)status; 213 }