From d13363cb6a76964b7355312421ec2b35a7f9db86 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Christian Grothoff If you run a nonfree program on your computer, it denies your freedom;
-the immediate wrong is directed at you.(*) The question here is, is it ever a good thing to use a nonfree
+program? Our conclusion is that it is usually a bad thing,
+harmful to yourself and in some cases to others. If you run a nonfree program on your computer, it denies your
+freedom; the immediate wrong is directed at
+you.(*) That does not mean you're an “evildoer” or
+“sinner” for running a nonfree program. When the harm
+you're doing is mainly to yourself, we hope you will stop, for your
+own sake. Sometimes you may face great pressure to run a nonfree program; we
+don't say you must defy that pressure at all costs (though it is
+inspiring when someone does that), but we do urge you
+to look for occasions
+to where you can refuse, even in small ways. If you recommend that others run the nonfree program,
or lead them to do so, you're leading them to give
@@ -26,6 +41,8 @@ even urging others to use it, can be a positive thing. That's when
the use of the nonfree software aims directly at putting an end to the
use of that very same nonfree software. In 1983 I decided to develop the GNU operating system, as a free
replacement for Unix. The feasible way to do it was to write and test
the components one by one on Unix. But was it legitimate to use Unix
@@ -52,6 +69,8 @@ more. Thus, whenever you're using a nonfree program for this sort of
reason, you should reconsider from time to time whether the need still
exists. However, there are other nonfree programs we still need to replace,
and the analogous question often arises. Should you run the nonfree
driver for a peripheral to help you develop a free replacement driver?
@@ -91,7 +110,7 @@ limits, and crucial for the progress of free software, but we must
resist stretching it any further lest it turn into an all-purpose
excuse for any profitable activity with nonfree software. Occasionally it is necessary to use and even upgrade a nonfree
system on a machine in order to install a free system to replace it on
@@ -99,17 +118,18 @@ that machine. This is not exactly the same issue, but the same
arguments apply: it is legitimate to recommend running some nonfree
software momentarily in order to remove it. Footnote: Using the nonfree program can have
-unfortunate indirect effects, such as rewarding the perpetrator and
-encouraging more use of that program. This is a further reason to
-shun use of nonfree programs. [*] Using the nonfree
+program can have unfortunate indirect effects, such as rewarding the
+perpetrator and encouraging more use of that program. This is a
+further reason to shun use of nonfree programs. Most proprietary programs come with an End User License Agreement
that hardly anyone reads. Tucked away in it, in most cases, is an
-unethical commitment to behave like an uncooperative, bad neighbor.
+unethical commitment to behave like an uncooperative, bad neighbor.
It claims you promised not to distribute copies to others, or even
lend someone a copy.Is It Ever a Good Thing to Use a Nonfree Program?
-
+by Richard Stallman
-In the past
+
Nowadays
+
+Author's note
-Footnote
+
+
Copyright © 2013, 2015, 2016, 2017 Richard Stallman
+Copyright © 2013, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2020 Richard Stallman
This page is licensed under a Creative @@ -178,7 +198,7 @@ Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Updated: -$Date: 2017/08/27 14:56:06 $ +$Date: 2020/12/17 21:16:07 $
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