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+++ b/talermerchantdemos/blog/articles/en/digital-inclusion-in-freedom.html
@@ -1,17 +1,23 @@
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-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.90 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural society" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Is Digital Inclusion a Good Thing? How Can We Make Sure It Is?
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+<style type="text/css" media="print,screen"><!--
+ul i { color: brown; }
+--></style>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/digital-inclusion-in-freedom.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Is Digital Inclusion a Good Thing? How Can We Make Sure It Is?</h2>
<address class="byline">by
-<a href="http://www.stallman.org/">Richard Stallman</a></address>
-
-<p><em>This essay was first published in the proceedings of the ITU's 2009
-Kaleidoscope conference in Mar del Plata, Argentina.</em></p>
-<hr class="thin" />
+<a href="https://www.stallman.org/">Richard Stallman</a></address>
<h3 id="intro">INTRODUCTION</h3>
@@ -180,21 +186,21 @@ freedom, not price.</p>
<p>A program is free/libre if it gives the user these four essential
freedoms:<a id="tex2html29" href="#foot113"><sup>16</sup></a></p>
-<ul>
-<li>0. Freedom to run the program as you wish.</li>
+<ul class="no-bullet">
+<li><i>0.</i> Freedom to run the program as you wish.</li>
-<li>1. Freedom to study the source code, and change it to make the
+<li><i>1.</i> Freedom to study the source code, and change it to make the
program do what you wish.</li>
-<li>2. Freedom to redistribute and/or republish exact copies. (This
+<li><i>2.</i> Freedom to redistribute and/or republish exact copies. (This
is the freedom to help your neighbor.)</li>
-<li>3. Freedom to distribute and/or publish copies of your modified
+<li><i>3.</i> Freedom to distribute and/or publish copies of your modified
versions. (This is the freedom to contribute to your community.)</li>
</ul>
<p>When software is free/libre, the users control what it does. A
-non-free or <em>proprietary</em> program is under the control of its
+nonfree or <em>proprietary</em> program is under the control of its
developer, and functions as an instrument to give the developer
control over the users. It may be convenient, or it may not, but
in either case it imposes on its users a social system that keeps them
@@ -225,7 +231,7 @@ programs,<a id="tex2html34" href="#foot115"><sup>18</sup></a> and
millions of users<a id="tex2html36"
href="#foot116"><sup>19</sup></a> run the
GNU/Linux<a id="tex2html38"
-href="#foot117"><sup>20</sup></a>operating system. Thousands of
+href="#foot117"><sup>20</sup></a> operating system. Thousands of
programmers write useful free software as
volunteers.<a id="tex2html40" href="#foot118"><sup>21</sup></a>
Companies such as Red Hat, IBM, Oracle, and Google pay programmers to
@@ -233,7 +239,7 @@ write free software. I do not know even approximately how many paid
free software developers there are; studying the question would be
useful. Alexandre Zapolsky of the free software business event Paris
Capitale du Libre (<a
-href="http://web.archive.org/web/20140402120239/http://paris-libre.org/">http://www.paris-libre.org</a>) said
+href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140402120239/http://paris-libre.org/">www.paris-libre.org</a>) said
in 2007 that the free software companies of France had over 10,000
employees.</p>
@@ -316,8 +322,10 @@ however, is that it is no better. For users to have control of their
computing, they must avoid SaaS just as they must avoid proprietary
software.</p>
+<!-- 2021-08-22 http://pdf-express.org unreachable. Now at
+https://www.ieee.org/conferences/publishing/pdfexpress.html -->
<p>For the preparation of this paper I was invited to use an IEEE site
-called <a href="http://pdf-express.org">pdf-express.org</a> to convert
+called pdf-express.org to convert
my PDF file into one with the embedded fonts required for the
conference proceedings. Looking at that site, I concluded that it was
an instance of software as a service, and therefore I should not use
@@ -532,7 +540,7 @@ digital technology also offers new ways to support the arts.</p>
<p>The singer Jane Siberry offers her music for
download through her own web site, called <a id="tex2html71"
-href="http://janesiberry.com">janesiberry.com</a> in 2010, allowing people to pay
+href="https://janesiberry.com">janesiberry.com</a> in 2010, allowing people to pay
whatever amount they wish. The average price paid per song was earlier
reported to be more than the $.99 that the major
record companies charge.<a id="tex2html72"
@@ -650,12 +658,12 @@ independently developed free software to access DRM formats should be
lawful.</p>
<p>To make these changes in laws happen, we need to organize. The
-Electronic Frontier Foundation (<a href="http://eff.org">eff.org</a>)
+Electronic Frontier Foundation (<a href="https://www.eff.org/">eff.org</a>)
campaigns against censorship and surveillance. End Software Patents
-(<a href="http://endsoftpatents.org">endsoftpatents.org</a>) campaigns against
+(<a href="https://endsoftpatents.org/">endsoftpatents.org</a>) campaigns against
software patents. The Free Software Foundation campaigns against DRM
through the site
-<a href="http://DefectiveByDesign.org">DefectiveByDesign.org</a>.</p>
+<a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/">DefectiveByDesign.org</a>.</p>
<h4 id="personally">Defending freedom personally</h4>
@@ -705,22 +713,23 @@ This means using free, documented formats, without DRM. It also means
not exposing the supposed beneficiaries to surveillance or censorship
through the computing practices to which they are being
introduced.</p>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
-<h3 id="footnotes">Footnotes</h3>
+<h3 id="footnotes" class="footnote">Footnotes</h3>
-<dl>
+<dl class="compact" style="font-size:1rem">
<dt id="foot100">&hellip; cafe.<a
href="#tex2html1"><sup>1</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://www.cecc.gov/publications/commission-analysis/beijing-requires-photo-registration-at-all-internet-cafes-by">http://www.cecc.gov/publications/commission-analysis/beijing-requires-photo-registration-at-all-internet-cafes-by</a>.
+ href="https://www.cecc.gov/publications/commission-analysis/beijing-requires-photo-registration-at-all-internet-cafes-by">cecc.gov/publications/commission-analysis/beijing-requires-photo-registration-at-all-internet-cafes-by</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot101">&hellip; police<a
href="#tex2html3"><sup>2</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2006/12/remotely_eavesd_1.html">http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2006/12/remotely_eavesd_1.html</a>.
+ href="https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2006/12/remotely_eavesd_1.html">schneier.com/blog/archives/2006/12/remotely_eavesd_1.html</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot102">&hellip; individuals.<a
@@ -728,21 +737,21 @@ introduced.</p>
<dd>See
<!--<a Dead link as of 2021-01-30
href="http://www.newarkspeaks.com/forum/showthread.php?t=5379">-->
-http://www.newarkspeaks.com/forum/showthread.php?t=5379<!--</a>-->.
+newarkspeaks.com/forum/showthread.php?t=5379<!--</a>-->.
</dd>
<dt id="foot103">&hellip; groups<a
href="#tex2html7"><sup>4</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="https://www.aclu.org/fbi-jttf-spying">http://www.aclu.org/fbi-jttf-spying</a>.
+ href="https://www.aclu.org/fbi-jttf-spying">aclu.org/fbi-jttf-spying</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot104">&hellip; &ldquo;terrorism.&rdquo;<a
href="#tex2html9"><sup>5</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://democracynow.org/2008/9/4/eight_members_of_rnc_activist_group">http://democracynow.org/2008/9/4/eight_members_of_rnc_activist_group</a>.
+ href="https://www.democracynow.org/2008/9/4/eight_members_of_rnc_activist_group">democracynow.org/2008/9/4/eight_members_of_rnc_activist_group</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot105">&hellip; &ldquo;terrorists.&rdquo;<a
@@ -750,7 +759,7 @@ http://www.newarkspeaks.com/forum/showthread.php?t=5379<!--</a>-->.
<dd>See
<a
href="http://web-old.archive.org/web/20160722044945/http://abcnews.go.com/International/story?id=7891929">
-http://abcnews.go.com/international/story?id=7891929</a>.
+abcnews.go.com/international/story?id=7891929</a> (archived).
</dd>
<dt id="foot20">&hellip; dissidents.<a
@@ -763,33 +772,33 @@ http://abcnews.go.com/international/story?id=7891929</a>.
href="#tex2html14"><sup>8</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/whos_watching_you/8064333.stm">http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/whos_watching_you/8064333.stm</a>.
+ href="https://www.bbc.com/news/2/hi/programmes/whos_watching_you/8064333.stm">bbc.com/news/2/hi/programmes/whos_watching_you/8064333.stm</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot107">&hellip; site.<a
href="#tex2html16"><sup>9</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190918142631/https://www.computerworld.com.au/article/302161/watchdog_threatens_online_rights_group_11k_fine">https://www.computerworld.com.au/article/302161/watchdog_threatens_online_rights_group_11k_fine</a> (archived).
+ href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190918142631/https://www.computerworld.com.au/article/302161/watchdog_threatens_online_rights_group_11k_fine">computerworld.com.au/article/302161/watchdog_threatens_online_rights_group_11k_fine</a> (archived).
</dd>
<dt id="foot108">&hellip; list.<a
href="#tex2html18"><sup>10</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="https://www.smh.com.au/technology/banned-hyperlinks-could-cost-you-11-000-a-day-20090317-gdtf8j.html">https://www.smh.com.au/technology/banned-hyperlinks-could-cost-you-11-000-a-day-20090317-gdtf8j.html</a>.
+ href="https://www.smh.com.au/technology/banned-hyperlinks-could-cost-you-11-000-a-day-20090317-gdtf8j.html">smh.com.au/technology/banned-hyperlinks-could-cost-you-11-000-a-day-20090317-gdtf8j.html</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot109">&hellip; censorship.<a
href="#tex2html20"><sup>11</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See <a
- href="http://netzpolitik.org/2009/the-dawning-of-internet-censorship-in-germany/">http://netzpolitik.org/2009/the-dawning-of-internet-censorship-in-germany/</a>.
+ href="https://netzpolitik.org/2009/the-dawning-of-internet-censorship-in-germany/">netzpolitik.org/2009/the-dawning-of-internet-censorship-in-germany/</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot110">&hellip; Internet.<a
href="#tex2html22"><sup>12</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See <a
- href="http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/India/Govt-gearing-up-to-gag-news-websites/articleshow/4562292.cms">http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/India/Govt-gearing-up-to-gag-news-websites/articleshow/4562292.cms</a>.
+ href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/India/Govt-gearing-up-to-gag-news-websites/articleshow/4562292.cms">timesofindia.indiatimes.com/India/Govt-gearing-up-to-gag-news-websites/articleshow/4562292.cms</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot28">&hellip; animals.<a
@@ -803,8 +812,8 @@ http://abcnews.go.com/international/story?id=7891929</a>.
href="#tex2html25"><sup>14</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://www.mcclatchydc.com/news/politics-government/article24476581.html">
- http://www.mcclatchydc.com/news/politics-government/article24476581.html</a>.
+ href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190922143213/https://www.mcclatchydc.com/news/politics-government/article24476581.html">
+ mcclatchydc.com/news/politics-government/article24476581.html</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot112">&hellip; ways.<a
@@ -812,22 +821,22 @@ http://abcnews.go.com/international/story?id=7891929</a>.
<dd>See
<a
href="https://www.networkworld.com/article/2255678/20-years-after-tiananmen--china-containing-dissent-online.html">
- http://www.networkworld.com/article/2255678/lan-wan/20-years-after-tiananmen--china-containing-dissent-online.html</a>.
+ networkworld.com/article/2255678/20-years-after-tiananmen--china-containing-dissent-online.html</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot113">&hellip; freedoms:<a
href="#tex2html29"><sup>16</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See <a
- href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">http://gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html</a>.
+ href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot114">&hellip; divided.<a
href="#tex2html31"><sup>17</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="/philosophy/why-free.html">http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-free.html</a> and
+ href="/philosophy/why-free.html">gnu.org/philosophy/why-free.html</a> and
<a
- href="/philosophy/shouldbefree.html">http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/shouldbefree.html</a> for other
+ href="/philosophy/shouldbefree.html">gnu.org/philosophy/shouldbefree.html</a> for other
arguments.
</dd>
@@ -835,56 +844,56 @@ http://abcnews.go.com/international/story?id=7891929</a>.
href="#tex2html34"><sup>18</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://directory.fsf.org">http://directory.fsf.org</a>.
+ href="https://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Main_Page">directory.fsf.org/wiki/Main_Page</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot116">&hellip; users<a
href="#tex2html36"><sup>19</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_adoption">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_adoption</a>.
+ href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_adoption">wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_adoption</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot117">&hellip; GNU/Linux<a
href="#tex2html38"><sup>20</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See <a
- href="/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html">http://gnu.org/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html</a>.
+ href="/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html">gnu.org/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot118">&hellip; volunteers.<a
href="#tex2html40"><sup>21</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="/philosophy/fs-motives.html">http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/fs-motives.html</a>
+ href="/philosophy/fs-motives.html">gnu.org/philosophy/fs-motives.html</a>
for some of their motives.
</dd>
<dt id="foot119">&hellip; user,<a
href="#tex2html43"><sup>22</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See <a
-href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa/">
-https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa</a>.
+href="https://www.theregister.com/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa">
+theregister.com/2015/08/21/spotify_worse_than_the_nsa</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot120">&hellip; files,<a
href="#tex2html45"><sup>23</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://badvista.org">http://badvista.org</a>.
+ href="https://badvista.fsf.org/">badvista.fsf.org/</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot121">&hellip; time.<a
href="#tex2html47"><sup>24</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://www.informationweek.com/microsoft-updates-windows-without-user-permission-apologizes/d/d-id/1059183">http://www.informationweek.com/microsoft-updates-windows-without-user-permission-apologizes/d/d-id/1059183</a>.
+ href="https://www.informationweek.com/government/microsoft-updates-windows-without-user-permission-apologizes">informationweek.com/government/microsoft-updates-windows-without-user-permission-apologizes</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot122">&hellip; own.<a
href="#tex2html49"><sup>25</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://voices.washingtonpost.com/securityfix/2009/05/microsoft_update_quietly_insta.html">http://voices.washingtonpost.com/securityfix/2009/05/microsoft_update_quietly_insta.html</a>.
+ href="http://voices.washingtonpost.com/securityfix/2009/05/microsoft_update_quietly_insta.html">voices.washingtonpost.com/securityfix/2009/05/microsoft_update_quietly_insta.html</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot123">&hellip; reference.<a
@@ -893,36 +902,36 @@ https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214751/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/08/
is only available to be &ldquo;leased&rdquo;;
<a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160423155515/http://www.smpte.org/sites/default/files/IndividualLicenseAgreementforSMPTE_EngineeringDocuments.pdf">
-http://www.smpte.org/sites/default/files/IndividualLicenseAgreementforSMPTE_EngineeringDocuments.pdf</a>.
+smpte.org/sites/default/files/IndividualLicenseAgreementforSMPTE_EngineeringDocuments.pdf</a> (archived).
</dd>
<dt id="foot124">&hellip; patented.<a
href="#tex2html53"><sup>27</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
-href="http://web.archive.org/web/20120307122114/http://www.mpegla.com/Lists/MPEG%20LA%20News%20List/Attachments/176/n_06-08-17_pr.pdf">
-http://www.mpegla.com/Lists/MPEG%20LA%20News%20List/Attachments/176/n_06-08-17_pr.pdf</a> (archived).
+href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120307122114/http://www.mpegla.com/Lists/MPEG%20LA%20News%20List/Attachments/176/n_06-08-17_pr.pdf">
+mpegla.com/Lists/MPEG%20LA%20News%20List/Attachments/176/n_06-08-17_pr.pdf</a> (archived).
</dd>
<dt id="foot125">&hellip; million.<a
href="#tex2html56"><sup>28</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2009/06/jammie-thomas-retrial-verdict.ars">http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2009/06/jammie-thomas-retrial-verdict.ars</a>.
+ href="https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2009/06/jammie-thomas-retrial-verdict/">arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2009/06/jammie-thomas-retrial-verdict/</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot126">&hellip; Council.<a
href="#tex2html58"><sup>29</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://www.laquadrature.net/fr/hadopi-is-dead-three-strikes-killed-by-highest-court">http://www.laquadrature.net/fr/hadopi-is-dead-three-strikes-killed-by-highest-court</a>.
+ href="https://www.laquadrature.net/en/2009/06/10/hadopi-is-dead-three-strikes-killed-by-highest-court/">laquadrature.net/en/2009/06/10/hadopi-is-dead-three-strikes-killed-by-highest-court/</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot127">&hellip; them.<a
href="#tex2html60"><sup>30</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2008/11/canadian-wish-list-for-secret-acta-treaty-long-varied.ars">http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2008/11/canadian-wish-list-for-secret-acta-treaty-long-varied.ars</a>.
+ href="https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2008/11/canadian-wish-list-for-secret-acta-treaty-long-varied/">arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2008/11/canadian-wish-list-for-secret-acta-treaty-long-varied/</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot128">&hellip; &ldquo;piracy,&rdquo;<a
@@ -936,54 +945,54 @@ http://www.mpegla.com/Lists/MPEG%20LA%20News%20List/Attachments/176/n_06-08-17_p
href="#tex2html64"><sup>32</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="/philosophy/not-ipr.html">http://gnu.org/philosophy/not-ipr.html</a> for why this propaganda
+ href="/philosophy/not-ipr.html">gnu.org/philosophy/not-ipr.html</a> for why this propaganda
term is harmful.
</dd>
<dt id="foot130">&hellip; purpose.<a
href="#tex2html66"><sup>33</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See <a
- href="http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~rja14/tcpa-faq.html">http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~rja14/tcpa-faq.html</a>.
+ href="https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~rja14/tcpa-faq.html">www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~rja14/tcpa-faq.html</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot66">&hellip; DRM.<a
href="#tex2html68"><sup>34</sup></a></dt>
<dd>Those publishers, in an act of doublespeak, call it &ldquo;Digital
- Rights Management&rdquo;.
+ Rights Management.&rdquo;
</dd>
<dt id="foot131">&hellip; 200.<a
href="#tex2html69"><sup>35</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://www.boingboing.net/2009/01/23/monty-pythons-free-w.html">http://www.boingboing.net/2009/01/23/monty-pythons-free-w.html</a>.
+ href="https://boingboing.net/2009/01/23/monty-pythons-free-w.html">boingboing.net/2009/01/23/monty-pythons-free-w.html</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot132">&hellip; charge.<a
href="#tex2html72"><sup>36</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://www.37signals.com/svn/posts/419-jane-siberrys-you-decide-what-feels-right-pricing">http://www.37signals.com/svn/posts/419-jane-siberrys-you-decide-what-feels-right-pricing</a>.
+ href="https://signalvnoise.com/posts/419-jane-siberrys-you-decide-what-feels-right-pricing">signalvnoise.com/posts/419-jane-siberrys-you-decide-what-feels-right-pricing</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot133">&hellip; days.<a
href="#tex2html74"><sup>37</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://www.boingboing.net/2008/03/05/nine-inch-nails-made.html">http://www.boingboing.net/2008/03/05/nine-inch-nails-made.html</a>.
+ href="https://boingboing.net/2008/03/05/nine-inch-nails-made.html">boingboing.net/2008/03/05/nine-inch-nails-made.html</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot134">&hellip; support.<a
href="#tex2html76"><sup>38</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://www.kk.org/thetechnium/archives/2008/03/1000_true_fans.php">http://www.kk.org/thetechnium/archives/2008/03/1000_true_fans.php</a>.
+ href="https://kk.org/thetechnium/1000-true-fans/">kk.org/thetechnium/1000-true-fans/</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot135">&hellip; revenue.<a
href="#tex2html78"><sup>39</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See <a
- href="/philosophy/dat.html">http://gnu.org/philosophy/dat.html</a>
+ href="/philosophy/dat.html">gnu.org/philosophy/dat.html</a>
for my 1992 proposal.
</dd>
@@ -996,7 +1005,7 @@ http://www.mpegla.com/Lists/MPEG%20LA%20News%20List/Attachments/176/n_06-08-17_p
href="#tex2html81"><sup>41</sup></a></dt>
<dd>See
<a
- href="http://stallman.org/mecenat/global-patronage.html">http://stallman.org/mecenat/global-patronage.html</a>.
+ href="https://stallman.org/mecenat/global-patronage.html">stallman.org/mecenat/global-patronage.html</a>.
</dd>
<dt id="foot137">&hellip; MP3<a
@@ -1006,9 +1015,16 @@ reportedly expired.
</dd>
</dl>
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
+<hr />
+<p>This essay was first published in the proceedings of the ITU's 2009
+Kaleidoscope conference in Mar del Plata, Argentina.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to
@@ -1026,13 +1042,13 @@ to <a href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org">&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>.</p>
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org">
&lt;web-translators@gnu.org&gt;</a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
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Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -1053,7 +1069,7 @@ of this article.</p>
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright &copy; 2009, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2009, 2013, 2022 Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative
@@ -1063,7 +1079,7 @@ Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/01/31 17:25:34 $
+$Date: 2022/04/13 13:37:33 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>