/* This file is part of TALER Copyright (C) 2014-2022 Taler Systems SA TALER is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version. TALER is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License along with TALER; see the file COPYING. If not, see */ /** * @file taler-exchange-httpd_deposit.c * @brief Handle /deposit requests; parses the POST and JSON and * verifies the coin signature before handing things off * to the database. * @author Florian Dold * @author Benedikt Mueller * @author Christian Grothoff */ #include "platform.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include "taler_json_lib.h" #include "taler_mhd_lib.h" #include "taler-exchange-httpd_deposit.h" #include "taler-exchange-httpd_responses.h" #include "taler_exchangedb_lib.h" #include "taler-exchange-httpd_keys.h" /** * Send confirmation of deposit success to client. This function * will create a signed message affirming the given information * and return it to the client. By this, the exchange affirms that * the coin had sufficient (residual) value for the specified * transaction and that it will execute the requested deposit * operation with the given wiring details. * * @param connection connection to the client * @param coin_pub public key of the coin * @param h_wire hash of wire details * @param h_extensions hash of applicable extensions * @param h_contract_terms hash of contract details * @param exchange_timestamp exchange's timestamp * @param refund_deadline until when this deposit be refunded * @param wire_deadline until when will the exchange wire the funds * @param merchant merchant public key * @param amount_without_fee fraction of coin value to deposit, without the fee * @return MHD result code */ static MHD_RESULT reply_deposit_success ( struct MHD_Connection *connection, const struct TALER_CoinSpendPublicKeyP *coin_pub, const struct TALER_MerchantWireHashP *h_wire, const struct TALER_ExtensionContractHashP *h_extensions, const struct TALER_PrivateContractHashP *h_contract_terms, struct GNUNET_TIME_Timestamp exchange_timestamp, struct GNUNET_TIME_Timestamp refund_deadline, struct GNUNET_TIME_Timestamp wire_deadline, const struct TALER_MerchantPublicKeyP *merchant, const struct TALER_Amount *amount_without_fee) { struct TALER_ExchangePublicKeyP pub; struct TALER_ExchangeSignatureP sig; enum TALER_ErrorCode ec; if (TALER_EC_NONE != (ec = TALER_exchange_online_deposit_confirmation_sign ( &TEH_keys_exchange_sign_, h_contract_terms, h_wire, h_extensions, exchange_timestamp, wire_deadline, refund_deadline, amount_without_fee, coin_pub, merchant, &pub, &sig))) { return TALER_MHD_reply_with_ec (connection, ec, NULL); } return TALER_MHD_REPLY_JSON_PACK ( connection, MHD_HTTP_OK, GNUNET_JSON_pack_timestamp ("exchange_timestamp", exchange_timestamp), GNUNET_JSON_pack_data_auto ("exchange_sig", &sig), GNUNET_JSON_pack_data_auto ("exchange_pub", &pub)); } /** * Closure for #deposit_transaction. */ struct DepositContext { /** * Information about the deposit request. */ const struct TALER_EXCHANGEDB_Deposit *deposit; /** * Our timestamp (when we received the request). * Possibly updated by the transaction if the * request is idempotent (was repeated). */ struct GNUNET_TIME_Timestamp exchange_timestamp; /** * Hash of the payto URI. */ struct TALER_PaytoHashP h_payto; /** * Row of of the coin in the known_coins table. */ uint64_t known_coin_id; }; /** * Execute database transaction for /deposit. Runs the transaction * logic; IF it returns a non-error code, the transaction logic MUST * NOT queue a MHD response. IF it returns an hard error, the * transaction logic MUST queue a MHD response and set @a mhd_ret. IF * it returns the soft error code, the function MAY be called again to * retry and MUST not queue a MHD response. * * @param cls a `struct DepositContext` * @param connection MHD request context * @param[out] mhd_ret set to MHD status on error * @return transaction status */ static enum GNUNET_DB_QueryStatus deposit_transaction (void *cls, struct MHD_Connection *connection, MHD_RESULT *mhd_ret) { struct DepositContext *dc = cls; enum GNUNET_DB_QueryStatus qs; bool balance_ok; bool in_conflict; qs = TEH_make_coin_known (&dc->deposit->coin, connection, &dc->known_coin_id, mhd_ret); if (qs < 0) return qs; qs = TEH_plugin->do_deposit (TEH_plugin->cls, dc->deposit, dc->known_coin_id, &dc->h_payto, false, /* FIXME-OEC: extension blocked #7270 */ &dc->exchange_timestamp, &balance_ok, &in_conflict); if (qs < 0) { if (GNUNET_DB_STATUS_SOFT_ERROR == qs) return qs; TALER_LOG_WARNING ("Failed to store /deposit information in database\n"); *mhd_ret = TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (connection, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, TALER_EC_GENERIC_DB_STORE_FAILED, "deposit"); return qs; } if (in_conflict) { /* FIXME #7267: conflicting contract != insufficient funds */ *mhd_ret = TEH_RESPONSE_reply_coin_insufficient_funds ( connection, TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_DEPOSIT_CONFLICTING_CONTRACT, &dc->deposit->coin.denom_pub_hash, &dc->deposit->coin.coin_pub); return GNUNET_DB_STATUS_HARD_ERROR; } if (! balance_ok) { *mhd_ret = TEH_RESPONSE_reply_coin_insufficient_funds ( connection, TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_GENERIC_INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS, &dc->deposit->coin.denom_pub_hash, &dc->deposit->coin.coin_pub); return GNUNET_DB_STATUS_HARD_ERROR; } TEH_METRICS_num_success[TEH_MT_SUCCESS_DEPOSIT]++; return qs; } MHD_RESULT TEH_handler_deposit (struct MHD_Connection *connection, const struct TALER_CoinSpendPublicKeyP *coin_pub, const json_t *root) { struct DepositContext dc; struct TALER_EXCHANGEDB_Deposit deposit; const char *payto_uri; struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification spec[] = { GNUNET_JSON_spec_string ("merchant_payto_uri", &payto_uri), GNUNET_JSON_spec_fixed_auto ("wire_salt", &deposit.wire_salt), TALER_JSON_spec_amount ("contribution", TEH_currency, &deposit.amount_with_fee), GNUNET_JSON_spec_fixed_auto ("denom_pub_hash", &deposit.coin.denom_pub_hash), TALER_JSON_spec_denom_sig ("ub_sig", &deposit.coin.denom_sig), GNUNET_JSON_spec_fixed_auto ("merchant_pub", &deposit.merchant_pub), GNUNET_JSON_spec_fixed_auto ("h_contract_terms", &deposit.h_contract_terms), GNUNET_JSON_spec_mark_optional ( GNUNET_JSON_spec_fixed_auto ("h_age_commitment", &deposit.coin.h_age_commitment), &deposit.coin.no_age_commitment), GNUNET_JSON_spec_fixed_auto ("coin_sig", &deposit.csig), GNUNET_JSON_spec_timestamp ("timestamp", &deposit.timestamp), GNUNET_JSON_spec_mark_optional ( GNUNET_JSON_spec_timestamp ("refund_deadline", &deposit.refund_deadline), NULL), GNUNET_JSON_spec_timestamp ("wire_transfer_deadline", &deposit.wire_deadline), GNUNET_JSON_spec_end () }; struct TALER_MerchantWireHashP h_wire; memset (&deposit, 0, sizeof (deposit)); deposit.coin.coin_pub = *coin_pub; { enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue res; res = TALER_MHD_parse_json_data (connection, root, spec); if (GNUNET_SYSERR == res) { GNUNET_break (0); return MHD_NO; /* hard failure */ } if (GNUNET_NO == res) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return MHD_YES; /* failure */ } } /* validate merchant's wire details (as far as we can) */ { char *emsg; emsg = TALER_payto_validate (payto_uri); if (NULL != emsg) { MHD_RESULT ret; GNUNET_break_op (0); GNUNET_JSON_parse_free (spec); ret = TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, TALER_EC_GENERIC_PARAMETER_MALFORMED, emsg); GNUNET_free (emsg); return ret; } } if (GNUNET_TIME_timestamp_cmp (deposit.refund_deadline, >, deposit.wire_deadline)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); GNUNET_JSON_parse_free (spec); return TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_DEPOSIT_REFUND_DEADLINE_AFTER_WIRE_DEADLINE, NULL); } if (GNUNET_TIME_absolute_is_never (deposit.wire_deadline.abs_time)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); GNUNET_JSON_parse_free (spec); return TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_DEPOSIT_WIRE_DEADLINE_IS_NEVER, NULL); } deposit.receiver_wire_account = (char *) payto_uri; TALER_payto_hash (payto_uri, &dc.h_payto); TALER_merchant_wire_signature_hash (payto_uri, &deposit.wire_salt, &h_wire); dc.deposit = &deposit; /* new deposit */ dc.exchange_timestamp = GNUNET_TIME_timestamp_get (); /* check denomination exists and is valid */ { struct TEH_DenominationKey *dk; MHD_RESULT mret; dk = TEH_keys_denomination_by_hash (&deposit.coin.denom_pub_hash, connection, &mret); if (NULL == dk) { GNUNET_JSON_parse_free (spec); return mret; } if (0 > TALER_amount_cmp (&dk->meta.value, &deposit.amount_with_fee)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); GNUNET_JSON_parse_free (spec); return TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_GENERIC_AMOUNT_EXCEEDS_DENOMINATION_VALUE, NULL); } if (GNUNET_TIME_absolute_is_past (dk->meta.expire_deposit.abs_time)) { /* This denomination is past the expiration time for deposits */ GNUNET_JSON_parse_free (spec); return TEH_RESPONSE_reply_expired_denom_pub_hash ( connection, &deposit.coin.denom_pub_hash, TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_GENERIC_DENOMINATION_EXPIRED, "DEPOSIT"); } if (GNUNET_TIME_absolute_is_future (dk->meta.start.abs_time)) { /* This denomination is not yet valid */ GNUNET_JSON_parse_free (spec); return TEH_RESPONSE_reply_expired_denom_pub_hash ( connection, &deposit.coin.denom_pub_hash, TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_GENERIC_DENOMINATION_VALIDITY_IN_FUTURE, "DEPOSIT"); } if (dk->recoup_possible) { /* This denomination has been revoked */ GNUNET_JSON_parse_free (spec); return TEH_RESPONSE_reply_expired_denom_pub_hash ( connection, &deposit.coin.denom_pub_hash, TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_GENERIC_DENOMINATION_REVOKED, "DEPOSIT"); } if (dk->denom_pub.cipher != deposit.coin.denom_sig.cipher) { /* denomination cipher and denomination signature cipher not the same */ GNUNET_JSON_parse_free (spec); return TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_GENERIC_CIPHER_MISMATCH, NULL); } deposit.deposit_fee = dk->meta.fees.deposit; /* check coin signature */ switch (dk->denom_pub.cipher) { case TALER_DENOMINATION_RSA: TEH_METRICS_num_verifications[TEH_MT_SIGNATURE_RSA]++; break; case TALER_DENOMINATION_CS: TEH_METRICS_num_verifications[TEH_MT_SIGNATURE_CS]++; break; default: break; } if (GNUNET_YES != TALER_test_coin_valid (&deposit.coin, &dk->denom_pub)) { TALER_LOG_WARNING ("Invalid coin passed for /deposit\n"); GNUNET_JSON_parse_free (spec); return TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (connection, MHD_HTTP_FORBIDDEN, TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_DENOMINATION_SIGNATURE_INVALID, NULL); } } if (0 < TALER_amount_cmp (&deposit.deposit_fee, &deposit.amount_with_fee)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); GNUNET_JSON_parse_free (spec); return TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_DEPOSIT_NEGATIVE_VALUE_AFTER_FEE, NULL); } TEH_METRICS_num_verifications[TEH_MT_SIGNATURE_EDDSA]++; if (GNUNET_OK != TALER_wallet_deposit_verify (&deposit.amount_with_fee, &deposit.deposit_fee, &h_wire, &deposit.h_contract_terms, &deposit.coin.h_age_commitment, NULL /* FIXME: h_extensions! */, &deposit.coin.denom_pub_hash, deposit.timestamp, &deposit.merchant_pub, deposit.refund_deadline, &deposit.coin.coin_pub, &deposit.csig)) { TALER_LOG_WARNING ("Invalid signature on /deposit request\n"); GNUNET_JSON_parse_free (spec); return TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (connection, MHD_HTTP_FORBIDDEN, TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_DEPOSIT_COIN_SIGNATURE_INVALID, NULL); } if (GNUNET_SYSERR == TEH_plugin->preflight (TEH_plugin->cls)) { GNUNET_break (0); return TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (connection, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, TALER_EC_GENERIC_DB_START_FAILED, "preflight failure"); } /* execute transaction */ { MHD_RESULT mhd_ret; if (GNUNET_OK != TEH_DB_run_transaction (connection, "execute deposit", TEH_MT_REQUEST_DEPOSIT, &mhd_ret, &deposit_transaction, &dc)) { GNUNET_JSON_parse_free (spec); return mhd_ret; } } /* generate regular response */ { struct TALER_Amount amount_without_fee; MHD_RESULT res; GNUNET_assert (0 <= TALER_amount_subtract (&amount_without_fee, &deposit.amount_with_fee, &deposit.deposit_fee)); res = reply_deposit_success (connection, &deposit.coin.coin_pub, &h_wire, NULL /* FIXME: h_extensions! */, &deposit.h_contract_terms, dc.exchange_timestamp, deposit.refund_deadline, deposit.wire_deadline, &deposit.merchant_pub, &amount_without_fee); GNUNET_JSON_parse_free (spec); return res; } } /* end of taler-exchange-httpd_deposit.c */