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-rw-r--r--src/exchange-lib/exchange_api_deposit.c569
1 files changed, 569 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/exchange-lib/exchange_api_deposit.c b/src/exchange-lib/exchange_api_deposit.c
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index 000000000..deba4877d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/exchange-lib/exchange_api_deposit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,569 @@
+/*
+ This file is part of TALER
+ Copyright (C) 2014, 2015 GNUnet e.V.
+
+ TALER is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+ terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ TALER is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+ WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
+ A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ TALER; see the file COPYING. If not, If not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
+*/
+/**
+ * @file exchange-lib/exchange_api_deposit.c
+ * @brief Implementation of the /deposit request of the exchange's HTTP API
+ * @author Sree Harsha Totakura <sreeharsha@totakura.in>
+ * @author Christian Grothoff
+ */
+#include "platform.h"
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+#include <jansson.h>
+#include <microhttpd.h> /* just for HTTP status codes */
+#include <gnunet/gnunet_util_lib.h>
+#include "taler_exchange_service.h"
+#include "exchange_api_common.h"
+#include "exchange_api_json.h"
+#include "exchange_api_context.h"
+#include "exchange_api_handle.h"
+#include "taler_signatures.h"
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief A Deposit Handle
+ */
+struct TALER_EXCHANGE_DepositHandle
+{
+
+ /**
+ * The connection to exchange this request handle will use
+ */
+ struct TALER_EXCHANGE_Handle *exchange;
+
+ /**
+ * The url for this request.
+ */
+ char *url;
+
+ /**
+ * JSON encoding of the request to POST.
+ */
+ char *json_enc;
+
+ /**
+ * Handle for the request.
+ */
+ struct MAC_Job *job;
+
+ /**
+ * Function to call with the result.
+ */
+ TALER_EXCHANGE_DepositResultCallback cb;
+
+ /**
+ * Closure for @a cb.
+ */
+ void *cb_cls;
+
+ /**
+ * Download buffer
+ */
+ struct MAC_DownloadBuffer db;
+
+ /**
+ * Information the exchange should sign in response.
+ */
+ struct TALER_DepositConfirmationPS depconf;
+
+ /**
+ * Value of the /deposit transaction, including fee.
+ */
+ struct TALER_Amount amount_with_fee;
+
+ /**
+ * Total value of the coin being transacted with.
+ */
+ struct TALER_Amount coin_value;
+
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * Verify that the signature on the "200 OK" response
+ * from the exchange is valid.
+ *
+ * @param dh deposit handle
+ * @param json json reply with the signature
+ * @return #GNUNET_OK if the signature is valid, #GNUNET_SYSERR if not
+ */
+static int
+verify_deposit_signature_ok (const struct TALER_EXCHANGE_DepositHandle *dh,
+ json_t *json)
+{
+ struct TALER_ExchangeSignatureP exchange_sig;
+ struct TALER_ExchangePublicKeyP exchange_pub;
+ const struct TALER_EXCHANGE_Keys *key_state;
+ struct MAJ_Specification spec[] = {
+ MAJ_spec_fixed_auto ("sig", &exchange_sig),
+ MAJ_spec_fixed_auto ("pub", &exchange_pub),
+ MAJ_spec_end
+ };
+
+ if (GNUNET_OK !=
+ MAJ_parse_json (json,
+ spec))
+ {
+ GNUNET_break_op (0);
+ return GNUNET_SYSERR;
+ }
+ key_state = TALER_EXCHANGE_get_keys (dh->exchange);
+ if (GNUNET_OK !=
+ TALER_EXCHANGE_test_signing_key (key_state,
+ &exchange_pub))
+ {
+ GNUNET_break_op (0);
+ return GNUNET_SYSERR;
+ }
+ if (GNUNET_OK !=
+ GNUNET_CRYPTO_eddsa_verify (TALER_SIGNATURE_EXCHANGE_CONFIRM_DEPOSIT,
+ &dh->depconf.purpose,
+ &exchange_sig.eddsa_signature,
+ &exchange_pub.eddsa_pub))
+ {
+ GNUNET_break_op (0);
+ return GNUNET_SYSERR;
+ }
+ return GNUNET_OK;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Verify that the signatures on the "403 FORBIDDEN" response from the
+ * exchange demonstrating customer double-spending are valid.
+ *
+ * @param dh deposit handle
+ * @param json json reply with the signature(s) and transaction history
+ * @return #GNUNET_OK if the signature(s) is valid, #GNUNET_SYSERR if not
+ */
+static int
+verify_deposit_signature_forbidden (const struct TALER_EXCHANGE_DepositHandle *dh,
+ json_t *json)
+{
+ json_t *history;
+ struct TALER_Amount total;
+
+ history = json_object_get (json,
+ "history");
+ if (GNUNET_OK !=
+ TALER_EXCHANGE_verify_coin_history_ (dh->coin_value.currency,
+ &dh->depconf.coin_pub,
+ history,
+ &total))
+ {
+ GNUNET_break_op (0);
+ return GNUNET_SYSERR;
+ }
+ if (GNUNET_OK !=
+ TALER_amount_add (&total,
+ &total,
+ &dh->amount_with_fee))
+ {
+ /* clearly not OK if our transaction would have caused
+ the overflow... */
+ return GNUNET_OK;
+ }
+
+ if (0 >= TALER_amount_cmp (&total,
+ &dh->coin_value))
+ {
+ /* transaction should have still fit */
+ GNUNET_break (0);
+ return GNUNET_SYSERR;
+ }
+ /* everything OK, proof of double-spending was provided */
+ return GNUNET_OK;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Function called when we're done processing the
+ * HTTP /deposit request.
+ *
+ * @param cls the `struct TALER_EXCHANGE_DepositHandle`
+ * @param eh the curl request handle
+ */
+static void
+handle_deposit_finished (void *cls,
+ CURL *eh)
+{
+ struct TALER_EXCHANGE_DepositHandle *dh = cls;
+ long response_code;
+ json_t *json;
+
+ dh->job = NULL;
+ json = MAC_download_get_result (&dh->db,
+ eh,
+ &response_code);
+ switch (response_code)
+ {
+ case 0:
+ break;
+ case MHD_HTTP_OK:
+ if (GNUNET_OK !=
+ verify_deposit_signature_ok (dh,
+ json))
+ {
+ GNUNET_break_op (0);
+ response_code = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ case MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST:
+ /* This should never happen, either us or the exchange is buggy
+ (or API version conflict); just pass JSON reply to the application */
+ break;
+ case MHD_HTTP_FORBIDDEN:
+ /* Double spending; check signatures on transaction history */
+ if (GNUNET_OK !=
+ verify_deposit_signature_forbidden (dh,
+ json))
+ {
+ GNUNET_break_op (0);
+ response_code = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ case MHD_HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED:
+ /* Nothing really to verify, exchange says one of the signatures is
+ invalid; as we checked them, this should never happen, we
+ should pass the JSON reply to the application */
+ break;
+ case MHD_HTTP_NOT_FOUND:
+ /* Nothing really to verify, this should never
+ happen, we should pass the JSON reply to the application */
+ break;
+ case MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR:
+ /* Server had an internal issue; we should retry, but this API
+ leaves this to the application */
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* unexpected response code */
+ GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR,
+ "Unexpected response code %u\n",
+ response_code);
+ GNUNET_break (0);
+ response_code = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ dh->cb (dh->cb_cls,
+ response_code,
+ json);
+ json_decref (json);
+ TALER_EXCHANGE_deposit_cancel (dh);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Verify signature information about the deposit.
+ *
+ * @param dki public key information
+ * @param amount the amount to be deposited
+ * @param h_wire hash of the merchant’s account details
+ * @param h_contract hash of the contact of the merchant with the customer (further details are never disclosed to the exchange)
+ * @param coin_pub coin’s public key
+ * @param denom_pub denomination key with which the coin is signed
+ * @param denom_sig exchange’s unblinded signature of the coin
+ * @param timestamp timestamp when the contract was finalized, must match approximately the current time of the exchange
+ * @param transaction_id transaction id for the transaction between merchant and customer
+ * @param merchant_pub the public key of the merchant (used to identify the merchant for refund requests)
+ * @param refund_deadline date until which the merchant can issue a refund to the customer via the exchange (can be zero if refunds are not allowed)
+ * @param coin_sig the signature made with purpose #TALER_SIGNATURE_WALLET_COIN_DEPOSIT made by the customer with the coin’s private key.
+ * @return #GNUNET_OK if signatures are OK, #GNUNET_SYSERR if not
+ */
+static int
+verify_signatures (const struct TALER_EXCHANGE_DenomPublicKey *dki,
+ const struct TALER_Amount *amount,
+ const struct GNUNET_HashCode *h_wire,
+ const struct GNUNET_HashCode *h_contract,
+ const struct TALER_CoinSpendPublicKeyP *coin_pub,
+ const struct TALER_DenominationSignature *denom_sig,
+ const struct TALER_DenominationPublicKey *denom_pub,
+ struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute timestamp,
+ uint64_t transaction_id,
+ const struct TALER_MerchantPublicKeyP *merchant_pub,
+ struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute refund_deadline,
+ const struct TALER_CoinSpendSignatureP *coin_sig)
+{
+ struct TALER_DepositRequestPS dr;
+ struct TALER_CoinPublicInfo coin_info;
+
+ dr.purpose.purpose = htonl (TALER_SIGNATURE_WALLET_COIN_DEPOSIT);
+ dr.purpose.size = htonl (sizeof (struct TALER_DepositRequestPS));
+ dr.h_contract = *h_contract;
+ dr.h_wire = *h_wire;
+ dr.timestamp = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_hton (timestamp);
+ dr.refund_deadline = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_hton (refund_deadline);
+ dr.transaction_id = GNUNET_htonll (transaction_id);
+ TALER_amount_hton (&dr.amount_with_fee,
+ amount);
+ TALER_amount_hton (&dr.deposit_fee,
+ &dki->fee_deposit);
+ dr.merchant = *merchant_pub;
+ dr.coin_pub = *coin_pub;
+ if (GNUNET_OK !=
+ GNUNET_CRYPTO_eddsa_verify (TALER_SIGNATURE_WALLET_COIN_DEPOSIT,
+ &dr.purpose,
+ &coin_sig->eddsa_signature,
+ &coin_pub->eddsa_pub))
+ {
+ TALER_LOG_WARNING ("Invalid coin signature on /deposit request\n");
+ {
+ char *s;
+ s = TALER_amount_to_string (amount);
+ TALER_LOG_DEBUG ("... amount_with_fee was %s\n", s);
+ GNUNET_free (s);
+ s = TALER_amount_to_string (&dki->fee_deposit);
+ TALER_LOG_DEBUG ("... deposit_fee was %s\n", s);
+ GNUNET_free (s);
+ }
+
+ return GNUNET_SYSERR;
+ }
+
+ /* check coin signature */
+ coin_info.coin_pub = *coin_pub;
+ coin_info.denom_pub = *denom_pub;
+ coin_info.denom_sig = *denom_sig;
+ if (GNUNET_YES !=
+ TALER_test_coin_valid (&coin_info))
+ {
+ TALER_LOG_WARNING ("Invalid coin passed for /deposit\n");
+ return GNUNET_SYSERR;
+ }
+ if (0 < TALER_amount_cmp (&dki->fee_deposit,
+ amount))
+ {
+ TALER_LOG_WARNING ("Deposit amount smaller than fee\n");
+ return GNUNET_SYSERR;
+ }
+ return GNUNET_OK;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Submit a deposit permission to the exchange and get the exchange's response.
+ * Note that while we return the response verbatim to the caller for
+ * further processing, we do already verify that the response is
+ * well-formed (i.e. that signatures included in the response are all
+ * valid). If the exchange's reply is not well-formed, we return an
+ * HTTP status code of zero to @a cb.
+ *
+ * We also verify that the @a coin_sig is valid for this deposit
+ * request, and that the @a ub_sig is a valid signature for @a
+ * coin_pub. Also, the @a exchange must be ready to operate (i.e. have
+ * finished processing the /keys reply). If either check fails, we do
+ * NOT initiate the transaction with the exchange and instead return NULL.
+ *
+ * @param exchange the exchange handle; the exchange must be ready to operate
+ * @param amount the amount to be deposited
+ * @param wire_deadline date until which the merchant would like the exchange to settle the balance (advisory, the exchange cannot be
+ * forced to settle in the past or upon very short notice, but of course a well-behaved exchange will limit aggregation based on the advice received)
+ * @param wire_details the merchant’s account details, in a format supported by the exchange
+ * @param h_contract hash of the contact of the merchant with the customer (further details are never disclosed to the exchange)
+ * @param coin_pub coin’s public key
+ * @param denom_pub denomination key with which the coin is signed
+ * @param denom_sig exchange’s unblinded signature of the coin
+ * @param timestamp timestamp when the contract was finalized, must match approximately the current time of the exchange
+ * @param transaction_id transaction id for the transaction between merchant and customer
+ * @param merchant_pub the public key of the merchant (used to identify the merchant for refund requests)
+ * @param refund_deadline date until which the merchant can issue a refund to the customer via the exchange (can be zero if refunds are not allowed)
+ * @param coin_sig the signature made with purpose #TALER_SIGNATURE_WALLET_COIN_DEPOSIT made by the customer with the coin’s private key.
+ * @param cb the callback to call when a reply for this request is available
+ * @param cb_cls closure for the above callback
+ * @return a handle for this request; NULL if the inputs are invalid (i.e.
+ * signatures fail to verify). In this case, the callback is not called.
+ */
+struct TALER_EXCHANGE_DepositHandle *
+TALER_EXCHANGE_deposit (struct TALER_EXCHANGE_Handle *exchange,
+ const struct TALER_Amount *amount,
+ struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute wire_deadline,
+ json_t *wire_details,
+ const struct GNUNET_HashCode *h_contract,
+ const struct TALER_CoinSpendPublicKeyP *coin_pub,
+ const struct TALER_DenominationSignature *denom_sig,
+ const struct TALER_DenominationPublicKey *denom_pub,
+ struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute timestamp,
+ uint64_t transaction_id,
+ const struct TALER_MerchantPublicKeyP *merchant_pub,
+ struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute refund_deadline,
+ const struct TALER_CoinSpendSignatureP *coin_sig,
+ TALER_EXCHANGE_DepositResultCallback cb,
+ void *cb_cls)
+{
+ const struct TALER_EXCHANGE_Keys *key_state;
+ const struct TALER_EXCHANGE_DenomPublicKey *dki;
+ struct TALER_EXCHANGE_DepositHandle *dh;
+ struct TALER_EXCHANGE_Context *ctx;
+ json_t *deposit_obj;
+ CURL *eh;
+ struct GNUNET_HashCode h_wire;
+ struct TALER_Amount amount_without_fee;
+
+ (void) TALER_round_abs_time (&wire_deadline);
+ if (GNUNET_YES !=
+ MAH_handle_is_ready (exchange))
+ {
+ GNUNET_break (0);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ /* initialize h_wire */
+ if (GNUNET_OK !=
+ TALER_hash_json (wire_details,
+ &h_wire))
+ {
+ GNUNET_break (0);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ key_state = TALER_EXCHANGE_get_keys (exchange);
+ dki = TALER_EXCHANGE_get_denomination_key (key_state,
+ denom_pub);
+ if (NULL == dki)
+ {
+ TALER_LOG_WARNING ("Denomination key unknown to exchange\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (GNUNET_SYSERR ==
+ TALER_amount_subtract (&amount_without_fee,
+ amount,
+ &dki->fee_deposit))
+ {
+ GNUNET_break (0);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (GNUNET_OK !=
+ verify_signatures (dki,
+ amount,
+ &h_wire,
+ h_contract,
+ coin_pub,
+ denom_sig,
+ denom_pub,
+ timestamp,
+ transaction_id,
+ merchant_pub,
+ refund_deadline,
+ coin_sig))
+ {
+ GNUNET_break_op (0);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ deposit_obj = json_pack ("{s:o, s:O," /* f/wire */
+ " s:o, s:o," /* H_wire, H_contract */
+ " s:o, s:o," /* coin_pub, denom_pub */
+ " s:o, s:o," /* ub_sig, timestamp */
+ " s:I, s:o," /* transaction id, merchant_pub */
+ " s:o, s:o," /* refund_deadline, wire_deadline */
+ " s:o}", /* coin_sig */
+ "f", TALER_json_from_amount (amount),
+ "wire", wire_details,
+ "H_wire", TALER_json_from_data (&h_wire,
+ sizeof (h_wire)),
+ "H_contract", TALER_json_from_data (h_contract,
+ sizeof (struct GNUNET_HashCode)),
+ "coin_pub", TALER_json_from_data (coin_pub,
+ sizeof (*coin_pub)),
+ "denom_pub", TALER_json_from_rsa_public_key (denom_pub->rsa_public_key),
+ "ub_sig", TALER_json_from_rsa_signature (denom_sig->rsa_signature),
+ "timestamp", TALER_json_from_abs (timestamp),
+ "transaction_id", (json_int_t) transaction_id,
+ "merchant_pub", TALER_json_from_data (merchant_pub,
+ sizeof (*merchant_pub)),
+ "refund_deadline", TALER_json_from_abs (refund_deadline),
+ "edate", TALER_json_from_abs (wire_deadline),
+ "coin_sig", TALER_json_from_data (coin_sig,
+ sizeof (*coin_sig))
+ );
+
+ dh = GNUNET_new (struct TALER_EXCHANGE_DepositHandle);
+ dh->exchange = exchange;
+ dh->cb = cb;
+ dh->cb_cls = cb_cls;
+ dh->url = MAH_path_to_url (exchange, "/deposit");
+ dh->depconf.purpose.size = htonl (sizeof (struct TALER_DepositConfirmationPS));
+ dh->depconf.purpose.purpose = htonl (TALER_SIGNATURE_EXCHANGE_CONFIRM_DEPOSIT);
+ dh->depconf.h_contract = *h_contract;
+ dh->depconf.h_wire = h_wire;
+ dh->depconf.transaction_id = GNUNET_htonll (transaction_id);
+ dh->depconf.timestamp = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_hton (timestamp);
+ dh->depconf.refund_deadline = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_hton (refund_deadline);
+ TALER_amount_hton (&dh->depconf.amount_without_fee,
+ &amount_without_fee);
+ dh->depconf.coin_pub = *coin_pub;
+ dh->depconf.merchant = *merchant_pub;
+ dh->amount_with_fee = *amount;
+ dh->coin_value = dki->value;
+
+ eh = curl_easy_init ();
+ GNUNET_assert (NULL != (dh->json_enc =
+ json_dumps (deposit_obj,
+ JSON_COMPACT)));
+ json_decref (deposit_obj);
+ GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG,
+ "URL for deposit: `%s'\n",
+ dh->url);
+ GNUNET_assert (CURLE_OK ==
+ curl_easy_setopt (eh,
+ CURLOPT_URL,
+ dh->url));
+ GNUNET_assert (CURLE_OK ==
+ curl_easy_setopt (eh,
+ CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,
+ dh->json_enc));
+ GNUNET_assert (CURLE_OK ==
+ curl_easy_setopt (eh,
+ CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE,
+ strlen (dh->json_enc)));
+ GNUNET_assert (CURLE_OK ==
+ curl_easy_setopt (eh,
+ CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
+ &MAC_download_cb));
+ GNUNET_assert (CURLE_OK ==
+ curl_easy_setopt (eh,
+ CURLOPT_WRITEDATA,
+ &dh->db));
+ ctx = MAH_handle_to_context (exchange);
+ dh->job = MAC_job_add (ctx,
+ eh,
+ GNUNET_YES,
+ &handle_deposit_finished,
+ dh);
+ return dh;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Cancel a deposit permission request. This function cannot be used
+ * on a request handle if a response is already served for it.
+ *
+ * @param deposit the deposit permission request handle
+ */
+void
+TALER_EXCHANGE_deposit_cancel (struct TALER_EXCHANGE_DepositHandle *deposit)
+{
+ if (NULL != deposit->job)
+ {
+ MAC_job_cancel (deposit->job);
+ deposit->job = NULL;
+ }
+ GNUNET_free_non_null (deposit->db.buf);
+ GNUNET_free (deposit->url);
+ GNUNET_free (deposit->json_enc);
+ GNUNET_free (deposit);
+}
+
+
+/* end of exchange_api_deposit.c */