#!/usr/bin/env python # # Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be # found in the LICENSE file. import json import logging import optparse import os import re import shutil import sys import tempfile import zipfile from util import build_utils sys.path.insert(1, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), os.path.pardir)) import convert_dex_profile def _CheckFilePathEndsWithJar(parser, file_path): if not file_path.endswith(".jar"): parser.error("%s does not end in .jar" % file_path) def _CheckFilePathsEndWithJar(parser, file_paths): for file_path in file_paths: _CheckFilePathEndsWithJar(parser, file_path) def _ParseArgs(args): args = build_utils.ExpandFileArgs(args) parser = optparse.OptionParser() build_utils.AddDepfileOption(parser) parser.add_option('--output-directory', default=os.getcwd(), help='Path to the output build directory.') parser.add_option('--dex-path', help='Dex output path.') parser.add_option('--configuration-name', help='The build CONFIGURATION_NAME.') parser.add_option('--proguard-enabled', help='"true" if proguard is enabled.') parser.add_option('--debug-build-proguard-enabled', help='"true" if proguard is enabled for debug build.') parser.add_option('--proguard-enabled-input-path', help=('Path to dex in Release mode when proguard ' 'is enabled.')) parser.add_option('--inputs', help='A list of additional input paths.') parser.add_option('--excluded-paths', help='A list of paths to exclude from the dex file.') parser.add_option('--main-dex-list-path', help='A file containing a list of the classes to ' 'include in the main dex.') parser.add_option('--multidex-configuration-path', help='A JSON file containing multidex build configuration.') parser.add_option('--multi-dex', default=False, action='store_true', help='Generate multiple dex files.') parser.add_option('--d8-jar-path', help='Path to D8 jar.') parser.add_option('--release', action='store_true', default=False, help='Run D8 in release mode. Release mode maximises main ' 'dex and deletes non-essential line number information ' '(vs debug which minimizes main dex and keeps all line ' 'number information, and then some.') parser.add_option('--min-api', help='Minimum Android API level compatibility.') parser.add_option('--dexlayout-profile', help=('Text profile for dexlayout. If present, a dexlayout ' 'pass will happen')) parser.add_option('--profman-path', help=('Path to ART profman binary. There should be a ' 'lib/ directory at the same path containing shared ' 'libraries (shared with dexlayout).')) parser.add_option('--dexlayout-path', help=('Path to ART dexlayout binary. There should be a ' 'lib/ directory at the same path containing shared ' 'libraries (shared with dexlayout).')) parser.add_option('--dexdump-path', help='Path to dexdump binary.') parser.add_option( '--proguard-mapping-path', help=('Path to proguard map from obfuscated symbols in the jar to ' 'unobfuscated symbols present in the code. If not ' 'present, the jar is assumed not to be obfuscated.')) options, paths = parser.parse_args(args) required_options = ('d8_jar_path',) build_utils.CheckOptions(options, parser, required=required_options) if options.dexlayout_profile: build_utils.CheckOptions( options, parser, required=('profman_path', 'dexlayout_path', 'dexdump_path')) elif options.proguard_mapping_path is not None: raise Exception('Unexpected proguard mapping without dexlayout') if options.multidex_configuration_path: with open(options.multidex_configuration_path) as multidex_config_file: multidex_config = json.loads(multidex_config_file.read()) options.multi_dex = multidex_config.get('enabled', False) if options.multi_dex and not options.main_dex_list_path: logging.warning('multidex cannot be enabled without --main-dex-list-path') options.multi_dex = False elif options.main_dex_list_path and not options.multi_dex: logging.warning('--main-dex-list-path is unused if multidex is not enabled') if options.inputs: options.inputs = build_utils.ParseGnList(options.inputs) _CheckFilePathsEndWithJar(parser, options.inputs) if options.excluded_paths: options.excluded_paths = build_utils.ParseGnList(options.excluded_paths) if options.proguard_enabled_input_path: _CheckFilePathEndsWithJar(parser, options.proguard_enabled_input_path) _CheckFilePathsEndWithJar(parser, paths) return options, paths def _MoveTempDexFile(tmp_dex_dir, dex_path): """Move the temp dex file out of |tmp_dex_dir|. Args: tmp_dex_dir: Path to temporary directory created with tempfile.mkdtemp(). The directory should have just a single file. dex_path: Target path to move dex file to. Raises: Exception if there are multiple files in |tmp_dex_dir|. """ tempfiles = os.listdir(tmp_dex_dir) if len(tempfiles) > 1: raise Exception('%d files created, expected 1' % len(tempfiles)) tmp_dex_path = os.path.join(tmp_dex_dir, tempfiles[0]) shutil.move(tmp_dex_path, dex_path) def _NoClassFiles(jar_paths): """Returns True if there are no .class files in the given JARs. Args: jar_paths: list of strings representing JAR file paths. Returns: (bool) True if no .class files are found. """ for jar_path in jar_paths: with zipfile.ZipFile(jar_path) as jar: if any(name.endswith('.class') for name in jar.namelist()): return False return True def _RunD8(dex_cmd, input_paths, output_path): dex_cmd += ['--output', output_path] dex_cmd += input_paths build_utils.CheckOutput(dex_cmd, print_stderr=False) def _EnvWithArtLibPath(binary_path): """Return an environment dictionary for ART host shared libraries. Args: binary_path: the path to an ART host binary. Returns: An environment dictionary where LD_LIBRARY_PATH has been augmented with the shared library path for the binary. This assumes that there is a lib/ directory in the same location as the binary. """ lib_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(binary_path), 'lib') env = os.environ.copy() libraries = [l for l in env.get('LD_LIBRARY_PATH', '').split(':') if l] libraries.append(lib_path) env['LD_LIBRARY_PATH'] = ':'.join(libraries) return env def _CreateBinaryProfile(text_profile, input_dex, profman_path, temp_dir): """Create a binary profile for dexlayout. Args: text_profile: The ART text profile that will be converted to a binary profile. input_dex: The input dex file to layout. profman_path: Path to the profman binary. temp_dir: Directory to work in. Returns: The name of the binary profile, which will live in temp_dir. """ binary_profile = os.path.join( temp_dir, 'binary_profile-for-' + os.path.basename(text_profile)) open(binary_profile, 'w').close() # Touch binary_profile. profman_cmd = [profman_path, '--apk=' + input_dex, '--dex-location=' + input_dex, '--create-profile-from=' + text_profile, '--reference-profile-file=' + binary_profile] build_utils.CheckOutput( profman_cmd, env=_EnvWithArtLibPath(profman_path), stderr_filter=lambda output: build_utils.FilterLines(output, '|'.join( [r'Could not find (method_id|proto_id|name):', r'Could not create type list']))) return binary_profile def _LayoutDex(binary_profile, input_dex, dexlayout_path, temp_dir): """Layout a dexfile using a profile. Args: binary_profile: An ART binary profile, eg output from _CreateBinaryProfile. input_dex: The dex file used to create the binary profile. dexlayout_path: Path to the dexlayout binary. temp_dir: Directory to work in. Returns: List of output files produced by dexlayout. This will be one if the input was a single dexfile, or multiple files if the input was a multidex zip. These output files are located in temp_dir. """ dexlayout_output_dir = os.path.join(temp_dir, 'dexlayout_output') os.mkdir(dexlayout_output_dir) dexlayout_cmd = [ dexlayout_path, '-u', # Update checksum '-p', binary_profile, '-w', dexlayout_output_dir, input_dex ] build_utils.CheckOutput( dexlayout_cmd, env=_EnvWithArtLibPath(dexlayout_path), stderr_filter=lambda output: build_utils.FilterLines(output, r'Can.t mmap dex file.*please zipalign')) output_files = os.listdir(dexlayout_output_dir) if not output_files: raise Exception('dexlayout unexpectedly produced no output') return [os.path.join(dexlayout_output_dir, f) for f in output_files] def _ZipMultidex(file_dir, dex_files): """Zip dex files into a multidex. Args: file_dir: The directory into which to write the output. dex_files: The dexfiles forming the multizip. Their names must end with classes.dex, classes2.dex, ... Returns: The name of the multidex file, which will live in file_dir. """ ordered_files = [] # List of (archive name, file name) for f in dex_files: if f.endswith('classes.dex.zip'): ordered_files.append(('classes.dex', f)) break if not ordered_files: raise Exception('Could not find classes.dex multidex file in %s', dex_files) for dex_idx in xrange(2, len(dex_files) + 1): archive_name = 'classes%d.dex' % dex_idx for f in dex_files: if f.endswith(archive_name): ordered_files.append((archive_name, f)) break else: raise Exception('Could not find classes%d.dex multidex file in %s', dex_files) if len(set(f[1] for f in ordered_files)) != len(ordered_files): raise Exception('Unexpected clashing filenames for multidex in %s', dex_files) zip_name = os.path.join(file_dir, 'multidex_classes.zip') build_utils.DoZip(((archive_name, os.path.join(file_dir, file_name)) for archive_name, file_name in ordered_files), zip_name) return zip_name def _ZipSingleDex(dex_file, zip_name): """Zip up a single dex file. Args: dex_file: A dexfile whose name is ignored. zip_name: The output file in which to write the zip. """ build_utils.DoZip([('classes.dex', dex_file)], zip_name) def main(args): options, paths = _ParseArgs(args) if ((options.proguard_enabled == 'true' and options.configuration_name == 'Release') or (options.debug_build_proguard_enabled == 'true' and options.configuration_name == 'Debug')): paths = [options.proguard_enabled_input_path] if options.inputs: paths += options.inputs if options.excluded_paths: # Excluded paths are relative to the output directory. exclude_paths = options.excluded_paths paths = [p for p in paths if not os.path.relpath(p, options.output_directory) in exclude_paths] input_paths = list(paths) if options.multi_dex: input_paths.append(options.main_dex_list_path) dex_cmd = ['java', '-jar', options.d8_jar_path, '--no-desugaring'] if options.multi_dex: dex_cmd += ['--main-dex-list', options.main_dex_list_path] if options.release: dex_cmd += ['--release'] if options.min_api: dex_cmd += ['--min-api', options.min_api] is_dex = options.dex_path.endswith('.dex') is_jar = options.dex_path.endswith('.jar') with build_utils.TempDir() as tmp_dir: tmp_dex_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, 'tmp_dex_dir') os.mkdir(tmp_dex_dir) if is_jar and _NoClassFiles(paths): # Handle case where no classfiles are specified in inputs # by creating an empty JAR with zipfile.ZipFile(options.dex_path, 'w') as outfile: outfile.comment = 'empty' else: # .dex files can't specify a name for D8. Instead, we output them to a # temp directory then move them after the command has finished running # (see _MoveTempDexFile). For other files, tmp_dex_dir is None. _RunD8(dex_cmd, paths, tmp_dex_dir) tmp_dex_output = os.path.join(tmp_dir, 'tmp_dex_output') if is_dex: _MoveTempDexFile(tmp_dex_dir, tmp_dex_output) else: # d8 supports outputting to a .zip, but does not have deterministic file # ordering: https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/119945929 build_utils.ZipDir(tmp_dex_output, tmp_dex_dir) if options.dexlayout_profile: if options.proguard_mapping_path is not None: matching_profile = os.path.join(tmp_dir, 'obfuscated_profile') convert_dex_profile.ObfuscateProfile( options.dexlayout_profile, tmp_dex_output, options.proguard_mapping_path, options.dexdump_path, matching_profile) else: logging.warning('No obfuscation for %s', options.dexlayout_profile) matching_profile = options.dexlayout_profile binary_profile = _CreateBinaryProfile(matching_profile, tmp_dex_output, options.profman_path, tmp_dir) output_files = _LayoutDex(binary_profile, tmp_dex_output, options.dexlayout_path, tmp_dir) target = None if len(output_files) > 1: target = _ZipMultidex(tmp_dir, output_files) else: output = output_files[0] if not zipfile.is_zipfile(output): target = os.path.join(tmp_dir, 'dex_classes.zip') _ZipSingleDex(output, target) else: target = output shutil.move(os.path.join(tmp_dir, target), tmp_dex_output) # The dex file is complete and can be moved out of tmp_dir. shutil.move(tmp_dex_output, options.dex_path) build_utils.WriteDepfile( options.depfile, options.dex_path, input_paths, add_pydeps=False) if __name__ == '__main__': sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))